What Happened This Year 1918

Born in 1918

George Grant

Canadian philosopher and academic
Born
November 13th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 70 years old

Philosopher and academic contributed significantly to Canadian thought and culture. Emphasized the importance of examining technology's impact on society. Served as a professor at several universities and engaged in public intellectual discourse through lectures and writings. Authored influential texts that critiqued modernity and promoted Canadian nationalism.

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John Bromwich

Tennis player and Australian Open champion
Born
November 14th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 81 years old

An Australian tennis player achieved significant success during the 1930s and 1940s. Won the Australian Open singles title in 1939. Played doubles alongside notable partners, achieving further success in mixed doubles events. Contributed to the Davis Cup team, which won the championship during his tenure. His career spanned both amateur and professional tennis, marking a period of competitiveness in the sport.

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Tasker Watkins

Welsh soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
Born
November 18th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a soldier during World War II, participating in significant battles and showing exceptional bravery. Achieved the rank of major and was awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1945. Post-war, served as a judge and later entered politics, representing constituents in the House of Commons. Contributed to various committees and governance, focusing on law and justice.

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Dora Ratjen

German high jumper with Olympic participation
Born
November 20th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
2008 17 years ago — 90 years old

Competed in high jump at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Achieved a personal best of 1.80 meters. Set several national records throughout the career in the 1930s. Her athletic achievements garnered attention in the pre-war era, especially within Germany.

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Corita Kent

Illustrator and educator known for serigraphs
Born
November 20th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 68 years old

A significant figure in American art and education, an innovative artist who combined religious themes with modern pop aesthetics. Served as an instructor at Immaculate Heart College in Los Angeles and utilized the medium of serigraphy to produce vibrant, engaging artwork. Famous for the use of typography in art, particularly in her serigraphs, which addressed social issues and the importance of peace and art. Her work included collaborations with various organizations and was celebrated in exhibitions across the United States.

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Claiborne Pell

American politician and senator
Born
November 22nd, 1918 106 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2009 16 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a U.S. Senator from Rhode Island from 1961 to 1997. Contributed to education and foreign affairs, particularly in the areas of federal education funding and international exchanges. Played a significant role in the establishment of the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities. Advocated for the Pell Grant program, which provides federal funding for low-income college students.

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Patricio Aylwin

Chilean politician and president
Born
November 26th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2016 8 years ago — 97 years old

Served as the President of Chile from 1990 to 1994. Played a crucial role in the transition from military dictatorship to democracy following the regime of Augusto Pinochet. Introduced measures to address human rights violations and foster economic recovery. Aylwin's leadership helped stabilize the country and paved the way for democratic governance after years of oppression.

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Stephen Elliott

American actor in film and television
Born
November 27th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2005 19 years ago — 86 years old

Stephen Elliott was an American actor active in film and television from the 1940s to the 2000s. Elliott appeared in numerous films including 'The Graduate' and 'The Misfits'. He was also a prominent television actor, with roles in series such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Streets of San Francisco'. Throughout his career, he showcased a wide range of characters and styles, contributing significantly to both mediums.

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Madeleine L'Engle

Author of A Wrinkle in Time
Born
November 29th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2007 17 years ago — 88 years old

An accomplished author and poet, recognized for contributions to children's literature and science fiction. The most notable work, A Wrinkle in Time, was published in 1962 and received widespread acclaim. This book marked the beginning of a successful series that blended elements of fantasy, science fiction, and spirituality. L'Engle also published numerous other novels, essays, and poetry collections throughout her career, many of which explored themes of faith, love, and the interconnectedness of all people. In addition to writing, she held various teaching positions, influencing generations of young writers. Awards include the Newbery Medal in 1963 and the Margaret A. Edwards Award in 1986.

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