What Happened This Year 1918
Born in 1918
Józef Franczak
Served as a sergeant in the Polish Army during World War II and became a key figure in the anti-communist resistance after the war. After the war, continued to evade capture and operated as a partisan in rural areas, engaging in armed resistance against the communist regime. Used guerrilla tactics to conduct raids and supported local villagers against oppression. Remained active until killing by government forces.
Continue ReadingMarcus Klingberg
A Polish-Israeli physician and biologist, contribution focused on virology and bacteriology. Education completed in Poland, later moved to Israel. Worked at the Weizmann Institute of Science, contributing to significant research in the field of immunology. Recognized for the development of various vaccines and treatments. His work on the effects of viruses in human health gained notable attention in scientific communities. Honored during a long career with various accolades including a nomination for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Continue ReadingW. Eugene Smith
A prominent photojournalist, this individual significantly contributed to the field of photojournalism through powerful and evocative imagery. Early career involved documenting World War II as a war correspondent, capturing the realities of the battlefield. Later, extensive work took place in Japan, focusing on the effects of industrial pollution on villagers in the Minamata region. This person's comprehensive photographic essays, particularly 'Country Doctor' and 'Minamata', showcased the intense human experiences behind major events and social issues. Work emphasized the importance of photojournalism in storytelling and social awareness.
Continue ReadingRobert Aldrich
Aldrich was a prominent director and producer in American cinema, with a career spanning several decades. Directing films in the 1950s and 1960s offered a distinct blend of commercial appeal and artistic expression. Works included the iconic war film 'The Dirty Dozen' and the psychological thriller 'Whatever Happened to Baby Jane?' which featured strong performances from its lead actresses. His films often showcased complex characters and explored themes of power and rebellion. In addition to directing, Aldrich produced numerous successful projects and contributed significantly to the evolution of cinematic storytelling.
Continue ReadingPeggy Moran
An American actress and singer contributed significantly to the film industry during the 1940s. Featured in B-movies, gained recognition for roles in films such as 'The Mummy's Curse' and 'The Devil's Mask'. Transitioned to television appearances in the later part of the career, showcasing versatility as both an actress and a singer. Additionally, had a following in musical theater, performing in various stage productions. Continued to be engaged with the entertainment community until retirement.
Continue ReadingScott Young
Worked as a journalist and authored several books. Gained particular recognition for writing about his experiences as a sportswriter and covering significant sports events. Wrote extensively about hockey, including work that captured the essence of the game in Canada. Also authored a biography on hockey legend Bobby Orr, detailing Orr's career and impact in the sport. Participated in literary journalism and contributed to various publications throughout a career spanning several decades, ultimately establishing a reputation in Canadian sports writing.
Continue ReadingGriffin Bell
Served as the 72nd United States Attorney General from 1977 to 1979 under President Jimmy Carter. Focused on civil rights and criminal justice during tenure. Played a key role in the implementation of the Attorney General's Task Force on Family Violence. Was also a prominent lawyer in Georgia and contributed to multiple legal and political initiatives throughout his career.
Continue ReadingEdward L. Beach Jr.
Served as a naval officer in the United States Navy, participating in significant operations during World War II. Authored several books, including the bestselling novel 'Run Silent, Run Deep', which depicted submarine warfare. Additionally, wrote non-fiction works on naval history and strategy. Contributed to naval training through extensive writing and mentorship.
Continue ReadingJ. F. Coleman
A soldier and pilot in the United States military, achieved notable success during service. Served in various capacities, demonstrating skills in aviation and leadership. Participated in significant military operations and contributed to training programs for future aviators. Completed multiple missions, showcasing proficiency and dedication to duty. Retired from active service after a distinguished career.
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