What Happened This Year 1918
Born in 1918
Gunnar Sønsteby
A military captain during World War II, contributed to the Norwegian resistance against Nazi occupation. Participated in various sabotage operations against German forces. After the war, became an author, chronicling experiences during the resistance movement through books that highlighted bravery and strategy. Sønsteby received national honors for his efforts in fighting for Norway's freedom.
Continue ReadingJames Muri
Served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Achieved the rank of Captain and became a distinguished pilot. Took part in several critical missions, contributing to the war efforts in the Pacific Theatre. Received the Distinguished Flying Cross for bravery and exemplary performance during combat operations.
Continue ReadingJaap Penraat
Worked to assist Jewish refugees fleeing the Holocaust during World War II. Helped arrange escape routes to safety in the United States and other countries. After the war, continued humanitarian efforts, focusing on aiding displaced persons and promoting the needs of refugees. Advocated for human rights and engaged in various efforts for social justice throughout life.
Continue ReadingGordon Hirabayashi
Contributed to the field of sociology with a focus on civil rights and the experiences of Japanese Americans during World War II. Conducted significant research on the internment of Japanese Americans and the impact it had on their identity and culture. Actively engaged in academic discussions and wrote extensively on issues related to social justice and discrimination. Hirabayashi's legal case regarding his refusal to comply with internment orders reached the U.S. Supreme Court, challenging the constitutionality of the internment policy.
Continue ReadingDiva Diniz Corrêa
A prominent Brazilian zoologist, contributions focused on the study of vertebrates, particularly in the field of herpetology. Worked extensively on the taxonomy and ecology of amphibians in Brazil. Conducted significant research that advanced the understanding of Brazilian biodiversity, particularly within the Amazon rainforest. Was recognized for efforts in conservation and education regarding species native to Brazil. Played a critical role in fostering new generations of scientists in the field of zoology.
Continue ReadingEgidio Galea
A Maltese Roman Catholic priest and missionary, focused on education and community service. Served in various capacities to promote religious education and social welfare among the youth. Engaged in numerous initiatives aimed at improving the lives of underprivileged communities through education and spirituality. Contributed significantly to the establishment of educational institutions that emphasized moral and ethical teachings.
Continue ReadingLea Gottlieb
A Hungarian-Israeli fashion designer established the Gottex Company, which specialized in swimwear and beachwear. The brand gained recognition for its innovative designs and high-quality fabrics. The company became a staple in swimwear fashion, appealing to a global market. Gottlieb's work emphasized both fashion and functionality, contributing significantly to the evolution of swimwear design. The brand's collections were regularly showcased at fashion events, solidifying its reputation in the industry.
Continue ReadingLeRoy T. Walker
Contributed significantly to American football as a coach at multiple levels, including high school, college, and professional teams. Served as a head coach at North Carolina Central University, achieving notable success and producing many future collegiate players. Coached the U.S. men's track and field team to gold medals at international competitions, including the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles. Worked as a professor and athletic director, influencing the development of future athletes and coaches through educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingFaith Bandler
An Australian activist and author, played a major role in advocating for the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Contributed to the 1967 referendum that facilitated the inclusion of Indigenous Australians in the census. Authored several influential works, including 'Wrestling with the Angel', which examines her experiences and the struggles for rights. Worked with various organizations to promote social justice and equality throughout her career.
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