What Happened This Year 1918

Born in 1918

Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV

King of Tonga with constitutional changes
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2006 19 years ago — 88 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1965 and ruled until 2006. Oversaw significant political changes in Tonga, including the introduction of constitutional reforms that aimed to enhance democratic governance. Worked to modernize the Tongan economy and improve education in the country. Engaged in various diplomatic efforts to promote Tonga's interests on the international stage. Died in 2006, marking the end of a reign that lasted over four decades.

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Béla Nagy Abodi

Hungarian painter and academic
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
December 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 94 years old

A Hungarian painter and academic specialized in the visual arts. Significant contributions included teaching at art institutions and exhibiting widely. The work reflected themes of Hungarian identity and contemporary art. Engaged in both traditional and modern techniques, the artist gained recognition for unique perspectives in visual storytelling.

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Fernando Castro Pacheco

Mexican painter and engraver, Muralist
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old

An influential Mexican painter, engraver, and illustrator who contributed significantly to the artistic landscape of Mexico. Renowned for muralism, several of his works embody the themes of Mexican culture and history. Educated at the Academy of San Carlos, developed a distinctive style blending realism and expressionism. Served as a professor, inspiring future generations of artists. Participated in various exhibitions both domestically and internationally, showcasing a commitment to promoting Mexican heritage through visual arts.

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Bill Vukovich

Race car driver, two-time Indy 500 winner
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1955 70 years ago — 37 years old

An accomplished race car driver participated primarily in the Indianapolis 500. Achievements in this prestigious race included two victories in 1953 and 1954. Vukovich's driving style and skill earned recognition in the realm of auto racing, demonstrating significant speed and strategy. Tragically, Vukovich's career was cut short by a fatal accident during the 1955 Indianapolis 500, where he was involved in a multi-car crash.

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Olavi J. Mattila

Finnish engineer and politician
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
August 4th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old

An engineer and politician, served as the Finnish Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1987 to 1989. Played a vital role in international diplomacy, emphasizing Finland's position in Europe during the late 20th century. Contributed to the development of Finnish technology advancements and policy reforms. Led efforts to strengthen Finland's relationships within the European Union and was active in various international committees. His background in engineering provided a foundation for his political career, allowing for a technical approach to policy-making.

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Scott Young

Canadian journalist and author
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old

Worked as a journalist and authored several books. Gained particular recognition for writing about his experiences as a sportswriter and covering significant sports events. Wrote extensively about hockey, including work that captured the essence of the game in Canada. Also authored a biography on hockey legend Bobby Orr, detailing Orr's career and impact in the sport. Participated in literary journalism and contributed to various publications throughout a career spanning several decades, ultimately establishing a reputation in Canadian sports writing.

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Suzanne Flon

French actress in film and theater
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
June 15th, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent French actress, gained recognition in both cinema and theater. Made significant contributions to the performing arts, especially in the 20th century. Starred in celebrated films such as 'The Hunchback of Notre-Dame' (1956) where portrayal of Madame de Gèneviève received critical acclaim. Also known for her role in 'Les Misérables' (1982). Honored with several prestigious awards throughout the career, including a César Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1978 for the film 'The Emmanuelle's'.

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Charles Duncan Michener

Entomologist; author of 'The Bees of the World'
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
November 1st, 2015 10 years ago — 97 years old

An American entomologist and academic contributed significantly to the study of bees, particularly through extensive research and fieldwork. His work in classification and ecology provided a comprehensive understanding of the diversity of bee species. Michener authored the influential book 'The Bees of the World', which served as a crucial reference in entomology. He held a professor position at the University of Kansas, where he also guided numerous graduate students in their research careers. Michener conducted important studies on the social behavior of bees and their role in pollination.

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James R. Browning

American judge of the Ninth Circuit
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2012 13 years ago — 94 years old

Served as a United States Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals from 1976 until 2012. Earned a law degree from Stanford Law School and worked as a law clerk for Justice William O. Douglas. Also served as a U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of California. Played a significant role in important cases impacting civil rights and public policy throughout the years on the bench. Passed away in 2012.

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