What Happened This Year 1918
Born in 1918
Anthony Crosland
An English author and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1965 to 1970. Crosland represented the Labour Party and was a Member of Parliament for over two decades. An influential figure in post-war politics, Crosland advocated for social justice and modernizing the economy. He authored the book 'The Future of Socialism,' which discussed the relevance of socialist principles in the changing political landscape. His tenure as Foreign Secretary included significant international events during the Cold War era, navigating complex diplomatic relationships.
Continue ReadingOrville Freeman
Served as the 29th Governor of Minnesota from 1955 to 1961. Held various positions within the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party and helped to shape the state's policies during a time of growth and change. Before entering politics, had a notable career in law and served in World War II as a soldier. After his governorship, continued to serve in various capacities, including as a member of the Board of Regents for the University of Minnesota.
Continue ReadingCharles Duncan Michener
An American entomologist and academic contributed significantly to the study of bees, particularly through extensive research and fieldwork. His work in classification and ecology provided a comprehensive understanding of the diversity of bee species. Michener authored the influential book 'The Bees of the World', which served as a crucial reference in entomology. He held a professor position at the University of Kansas, where he also guided numerous graduate students in their research careers. Michener conducted important studies on the social behavior of bees and their role in pollination.
Continue ReadingSuzanne Flon
A prominent French actress, gained recognition in both cinema and theater. Made significant contributions to the performing arts, especially in the 20th century. Starred in celebrated films such as 'The Hunchback of Notre-Dame' (1956) where portrayal of Madame de Gèneviève received critical acclaim. Also known for her role in 'Les Misérables' (1982). Honored with several prestigious awards throughout the career, including a César Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1978 for the film 'The Emmanuelle's'.
Continue ReadingE. Howard Hunt
Served as a covert operations officer in the Central Intelligence Agency. Played a significant role in several operations during the Cold War, particularly in Latin America. Involved in the Watergate scandal, which led to the resignation of President Richard Nixon. Authored several books, both fiction and non-fiction, regarding his experiences in intelligence and espionage.
Continue ReadingJames R. Browning
Served as a United States Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals from 1976 until 2012. Earned a law degree from Stanford Law School and worked as a law clerk for Justice William O. Douglas. Also served as a U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of California. Played a significant role in important cases impacting civil rights and public policy throughout the years on the bench. Passed away in 2012.
Continue ReadingTrần Văn Trà
A prominent Vietnamese general and politician played a significant role in the Vietnam War, particularly during the Tet Offensive in 1968. Held various key positions within the military and government, contributing to the strategy and operations of the North Vietnamese Army. Post-war, served in the government, continuing a career in public service until retirement. Passed away in 1996, leaving a legacy tied to military leadership during a pivotal era in Vietnam's history.
Continue ReadingOlavi J. Mattila
An engineer and politician, served as the Finnish Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1987 to 1989. Played a vital role in international diplomacy, emphasizing Finland's position in Europe during the late 20th century. Contributed to the development of Finnish technology advancements and policy reforms. Led efforts to strengthen Finland's relationships within the European Union and was active in various international committees. His background in engineering provided a foundation for his political career, allowing for a technical approach to policy-making.
Continue ReadingGunnar Sønsteby
A military captain during World War II, contributed to the Norwegian resistance against Nazi occupation. Participated in various sabotage operations against German forces. After the war, became an author, chronicling experiences during the resistance movement through books that highlighted bravery and strategy. Sønsteby received national honors for his efforts in fighting for Norway's freedom.
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