What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Mick McManus
Debuted in professional wrestling in the 1940s, McManus became a prominent figure in the sport. He gained popularity in the UK through televised wrestling matches and was known for his charismatic persona and technical wrestling skills. His rivalry with other wrestlers, including the likes of Jackie Pallo, captured audience attention during the post-war era. McManus was a key player in the British wrestling scene and participated in numerous championship bouts, which contributed to the sport's rise in popularity across the nation during the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingJames Farmer
An American activist and politician, played a significant role in the civil rights movement. Co-founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, which became an important organization in the struggle for racial equality. Participated in various campaigns for civil rights, including the Freedom Rides in 1961, which aimed to desegregate public transportation in the South. Served as a national director of CORE and advocated for nonviolent protest as a means to achieve social change. Farmer's efforts contributed to the advancement of civil rights legislation in the United States.
Continue ReadingBertus de Harder
A professional footballer and manager, played predominantly as a forward. Started career with Ajax, contributing to the team's success in the Dutch league. Transitioned to management after retirement, coaching various teams in the Netherlands. Recognized for leadership in both playing and managerial roles.
Continue ReadingSteve Gromek
An American baseball player played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Teams included the Cleveland Indians and Detroit Tigers. Best seasons occurred during the 1950s, contributing significantly as a starter. Accomplished in various games, showcased skills in both wins and losses, earning recognition as an All-Star in 1954.
Continue ReadingJohn O'Connor
Served as the eighth Archbishop of New York from 1984 until death in 2000. Ordained as a priest in 1945, contributed to various facets of church and society. Participated in the Second Vatican Council and engaged in numerous humanitarian efforts. Advocated for social justice, education, and religious liberty throughout tenure in the Archdiocese. His leadership was marked by a strong stance against issues such as abortion and assisted suicide, positioning the church in public debates on these topics.
Continue ReadingBob Davies
Career spanned from the late 1930s to the mid-1950s. Played as a guard and is recognized for significant contributions to the sport. Coached teams after retirement from playing, influencing future generations of players. Achieved remarkable success in both playing and coaching roles. Served in the military during World War II before resuming basketball career.
Continue ReadingElliott Reid
An American actor and screenwriter, active from the 1940s to the early 2000s. Significant roles included performances in 'The Seven Year Itch' alongside Marilyn Monroe and 'The Man with the Golden Arm' featuring Frank Sinatra. Notable for bringing charm and wit to various characters across film and television, including a recurring role in the series 'The Bob Cummings Show.'
Continue ReadingJavier Pérez de Cuéllar
A prominent Peruvian diplomat and politician, served as the 135th Prime Minister of Peru from 1980 to 1985. Held the position of Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1981 to 1991, where significant initiatives included conflict resolution efforts in various regions. Played a crucial role in peace negotiations related to the Iran-Iraq War and the Namibia conflict. Also served as ambassador to France and has been involved in various international diplomatic efforts throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingFederico Fellini
An influential filmmaker and screenwriter, this individual shaped the landscape of cinema with unique narrative styles and vibrant imagery. During the career, directed several iconic films, including 'La Dolce Vita' and '8½', both celebrated for their artistic vision and innovative storytelling techniques. Created a distinctive blend of fantasy and reality, often incorporating autobiographical elements. Won five Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, highlighting contributions to international cinema.
Continue Reading