What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Buster Merryfield

English actor, best known for 'Only Fools and Horses'
Born
November 27th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 79 years old

An English actor participated in the television sitcom 'Only Fools and Horses' portraying the character Uncle Albert. His role in the series earned significant recognition and led to memorable performances that resonated with audiences. Began a career in acting later in life, transitioning from a previous occupation as a realtor. Made several appearances on other television programs, building a reputation within the entertainment industry. Continued to engage with fans until retirement.

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Abe Lenstra

Footballer, pivotal in Dutch football history
Born
November 27th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1985 39 years ago — 64 years old

Played as a forward primarily for Heerenveen in the Netherlands. Contributed significantly to Dutch football from the late 1940s to the early 1960s. Competed in the 1954 FIFA World Cup. Also represented the Dutch national team, earning recognition for exceptional skill and sportsmanship. Post-retirement, became involved in football administration and coaching, influencing the next generation of players.

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Yegor Ligachyov

Russian engineer and politician
Born
November 29th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
2021 4 years ago — 101 years old

Born in 1920, a prominent engineer and politician. Joined the Communist Party and became a significant figure in Soviet politics. Contributed to various engineering projects and served in high-ranking positions, including the First Secretary of the Moscow City Committee. Involved in policymaking during times of considerable change in the Soviet Union. Advocated for the scientific and technological advancement of the nation. Participated in multiple influential conferences and meetings that shaped the future of Soviet industry and governance.

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Joseph Shivers

Chemist who developed spandex
Born
November 29th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2014 10 years ago — 93 years old

An American chemist and academic contributed to the field of polymer science and made significant strides in textile chemistry. This individual developed spandex, a revolutionary elastic fiber that transformed the textile industry and the production of swimwear, activewear, and other garments. The invention led to widespread adoption in apparel manufacturing and influenced fashion trends. The innovator held various academic positions, sharing knowledge and expertise within the scientific community throughout a distinguished career.

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Virginia Mayo

American actress, singer, dancer
Born
November 30th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old

An actress, singer, and dancer active in film and television from the 1940s to the 1980s. Gained prominence in classic films during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Starred in the film 'The Best Years of Our Lives' and opposite James Cagney in 'White Heat.' Appeared in various musicals and comedies, showcasing both dramatic and comedic talents. Transitioned to television in later years, maintaining a presence on various shows.

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Peter Baptist Tadamaro Ishigami

Japanese bishop, 1st Bishop of Naha
Born
December 1st, 1920 104 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 94 years old

A Roman Catholic bishop, played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Diocese of Naha in Okinawa, Japan. Ordained as a priest in 1949, became the first bishop of Naha in 1975. Contributed significantly to the pastoral and educational activities of the diocese. Worked to strengthen the Catholic community in the region and addressed local social issues during his tenure.

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Michael Bates

English actor in television and film
Born
December 4th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 58 years old

An English actor prominently featured in stage and screen productions, particularly recognized for roles in television series and films. Worked extensively in British television during the 1960s and 1970s. Contributed to the popular series 'It Ain't Half Hot Mum,' portraying the character of 'Bombardier Major Geoffrey 'G' Forrester.' Also appeared in the film 'The Great Escape,' showcasing talent in a notable ensemble cast. In addition to these roles, gained recognition on stage, with performances that highlighted versatility and skill across various types.

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Nadir Afonso

Portuguese painter and architect
Born
December 4th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

An influential Portuguese painter and architect who significantly contributed to the modern art movement. He focused on abstract and geometric forms in painting, integrating these elements into his architectural designs. Afonso was associated with the 'Grupo dos Independentes' and participated in various international exhibitions showcasing his work. His approach combined color theory and spatial dynamics, which attracted attention in the European art scene.

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Dave Brubeck

Jazz pianist and composer of 'Take Five'
Born
December 6th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent jazz pianist and composer, contributions spanned several decades, resulting in a fusion of contrasting musical elements. Advanced the popularity of jazz with unique time signatures and innovative improvisation techniques. Founded the Dave Brubeck Quartet, which gained widespread acclaim during the 1950s and 1960s. The album 'Time Out', featuring the hit 'Take Five', became one of the best-selling jazz albums, noted for its distinctive 5/4 time signature. Conducted numerous collaborations with orchestras and released over 50 albums throughout a prolific career.

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