What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Jaan Kross
An Estonian author and poet, recognized for significant contributions to literature. Notable works include the historical novels 'Between Every Two Fires' and 'The Czar's Madman'. Kross's writing often reflects themes of identity and the Estonian experience during periods of foreign occupation. Published several poetry collections, showcasing a range of styles and influences. Received multiple literary awards over the years, solidifying a prominent position in Estonian literary history.
Continue ReadingKarl Albrecht
Co-founded the Aldi supermarket chain in 1946 with brother Theo, establishing a new discount retailing model in Germany. Expanded Aldi into a successful international brand, known for its no-frills approach and private-label products. Played a crucial role in the company's growth and prominence within the grocery sector. Through strategic management and innovative practices, transformed Aldi into a leading retailer with thousands of stores worldwide.
Continue ReadingPaul Gérin-Lajoie
A prominent figure in Canadian politics, contributed significantly to educational reform and legal affairs. Served as a member of the National Assembly of Quebec and held various ministerial roles, including Minister of Education. Played a key role in establishing policies that enhanced access to education across the province. After leaving politics, engaged in numerous international missions and advocacy for educational development.
Continue ReadingPhilip Habib
Served as an academic and diplomat with a focus on East Asia and the Pacific. Held the position of Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, providing guidance on U.S. foreign policy in that region. Played a significant role in diplomatic negotiations during the Vietnam War and contributed to various peace efforts in Southeast Asia.
Continue ReadingTony Randall
An American actor, director, and producer, his career spanned several decades, highlighting his versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles. Gained widespread recognition for portraying Felix Unger in the television series 'The Odd Couple,' which ran from 1970 to 1975. Additionally appeared in the Broadway production of 'Boy Meets Girl' and many other stage performances. Worked extensively in film and television, contributing to various successful projects throughout his career.
Continue ReadingLucjan Wolanowski
Born in Poland, worked as a journalist and authored several significant works focusing on contemporary issues and history. Explored the Polish landscape and culture through writing, often reflecting on social and political matters. Contributed to various publications and was respected for insightful commentary on national subjects.
Continue ReadingDanny Gardella
Danny Gardella was a professional baseball player and trainer. His career in Major League Baseball started in 1944 with the New York Giants. He became the first player to go to court against Major League Baseball for the right to play. This legal battle disrupted his playing career but highlighted issues within the league's structure. After his playing days, he transitioned to coaching and training roles, contributing to the development of players in various capacities.
Continue ReadingJadwiga Piłsudska
Born on February 28, 1920, Piłsudska served as a soldier during World War II and was a member of the Polish Air Force. She participated in various missions, demonstrating her skills as a pilot. After the war, she pursued a career in architecture. Her work in the field contributed to the post-war reconstruction efforts in Poland. Throughout her life, she remained committed to preserving the legacy of her family and their contributions to Polish history.
Continue ReadingArthur Franz
Active in film and television from the 1940s to the 1980s, gained recognition for roles in various genres. Featured prominently in 'The Caine Mutiny' as Lieutenant Maryk, which showcased his dramatic range. Also appeared in multiple television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Perry Mason'. Achieved success in both supporting and leading roles, becoming a familiar face in Hollywood during his career.
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