What Happened This Year 1934

People Who Died in 1934

William Bate Hardy

English biologist and academic researcher
Born
April 6th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 70 years old

Contributed extensively to the field of biology, particularly in the study of genetics and evolution. Served as a professor at various academic institutions, influencing the education of many students. Authored several papers that advanced understanding in microbiology and botany. Participated in research that laid the groundwork for future discoveries in genetic inheritance.

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Erich Mühsam

German author and playwright, anarchist works
Born
April 6th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 56 years old

An influential author, poet, and playwright, contributed extensively to German literature and political thought. Actively involved in the anarchist movement, published numerous literary works that reflected personal and societal struggles. Established connections with other prominent figures of the time, addressing themes of freedom and justice. Imprisoned during the rise of the Nazi regime due to political beliefs, which culminated in his death in a concentration camp.

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Otakar Ševčík

Czech violinist and music educator
Born
March 22nd, 1852 173 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 82 years old

Contributed significantly to the development of violin technique and pedagogy. Studied under notable teachers and became a prominent performer in Europe. Established a renowned violin school, influencing many musicians. Published several influential method books, which are still used today in teaching violin.

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Jakob Wassermann

German-Austrian soldier and novelist
Born
March 10th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1873 in a region of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, became a prominent writer and soldier. His literary career began in the early 20th century, producing works that often explored themes of identity and humanity. Gained significant recognition for novels such as 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'My Life as a Man'. His military service during World War I influenced his writing and perspective on society. Alongside his literary contributions, served in various capacities during and after the war, reflecting on the human condition through his narratives. Continued to publish works until his death in 1934.

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Frank J. Corr

American lawyer and politician, Mayor of Chicago
Born
January 12th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 57 years old

Served as the 45th Mayor of Chicago from 1911 to 1915. During tenure, focused on urban development and public infrastructure improvements. Oversaw various initiatives aimed at modernizing city services and enhancing civic engagement. Advocated for policies that impacted the local economy and community welfare.

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George Owen Squier

American general and military officer
Born
March 21st, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1865, a notable general served in the United States Army and contributed significantly to military communications. Pioneered the development of radio telephony, enhancing communication during warfare. His work laid the groundwork for future innovations in military technology. His service extended through two World Wars, deeply influencing the evolution of military communications strategies.

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John Collier

Painter and author of notable works
Born
January 27th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 84 years old

An English painter and author, significant contributions include literary depictions and visual arts. Specialization in portrait painting characterized work, reflecting a deep engagement with themes of mythology and realism. Achievements in literature included writings on art and culture, enhancing understanding of the artistic process. Active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, produced various notable works exhibited in prestigious collections across the United Kingdom.

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Nicanor Abelardo

Filipino pianist and composer of 'Bituin'
Born
February 7th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 41 years old

Born in 1893, a prominent Filipino composer and pianist contributed significantly to the development of traditional and contemporary Philippine music. Known for blending Western classical influences with Filipino folk elements, compositions spanned various genres including kundimans and symphonic works. Served as a music teacher, influencing generations of students. Abelardo played a vital role in the creation of the Philippine Academy of Music, which fostered local talent. His notable work, 'Bituin', is celebrated as one of the most beloved songs in the Philippines.

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Arthur Wing Pinero

English actor and playwright
Born
May 24th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
1934 91 years ago — 79 years old

An influential actor, director, and playwright, created a significant body of work in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Wrote and directed numerous plays, many of which contributed to the development of the modern comedic form. Gained prominence with successful works that highlighted social issues of the time. Served as the President of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, significantly contributing to the theater community.

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