What Happened This Year 1937

People Who Died in 1937

Hosteen Klah

Navajo artist and traditional weaver
Born
1867 158 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1937 88 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent Navajo artist and medicine man, contributed significantly to the preservation of traditional Navajo weaving techniques. Specialized in creating intricate rugs and tapestries that reflect cultural narratives and symbols. Engaged in community healing practices and ceremonies, combining artistry with spiritual traditions. Participated in efforts to educate others about Navajo culture through art.

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Howie Morenz

Ice hockey player, 3-time Hart Trophy winner
Born
September 21st, 1902 122 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1937 88 years ago — 34 years old

A prominent ice hockey player, contributions spanned the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily with the Montreal Canadiens. Established as one of the sport's first stars, led the league in scoring for multiple seasons. Played a significant role in the Canadiens' success during the 1930s, winning three Hart Trophies as the league's Most Valuable Player. Notably, recognized for his exceptional skating ability and agility, earning the nickname 'The Maestro'. His career was tragically cut short due to injury, with untimely death occurring in 1937, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of hockey.

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Paul Elmer More

American journalist and book critic
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1937 88 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent journalist and critic, focused on literature, philosophy, and religion. Contributed significantly to various publications, including the 'New York Evening Post' and 'The Nation'. Provided critical insights into American literature and explored the philosophical movements of the early 20th century. Worked to elevate the discourse surrounding literature and culture, influencing many contemporaries and future critics. Authored several books and essays showcasing a deep understanding of classical authors and modern thought.

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Yevgeny Zamyatin

Russian author and playwright of We
Born
February 1st, 1884 141 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1937 88 years ago — 53 years old

An influential writer and political thinker, this individual made significant contributions to fiction and anti-totalitarian literature. Famous for the dystopian novel 'We', published in 1924, the narrative critiques totalitarianism through a futuristic setting. He also worked as a journalist, engaging with political discourse and the societal issues of early 20th-century Russia. His writings often faced censorship, leading to his eventual exile. The themes of individualism and freedom in his works have inspired many subsequent writers and thinkers.

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Joseph S. Cullinan

Businessman, co-founder of Texaco
Born
December 31st, 1860 164 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1937 88 years ago — 76 years old

A businessman co-founded Texaco, which became a significant player in the oil industry. Established in 1902, Texaco grew rapidly under his guidance, contributing to the development of oil refining and distribution in the United States. Cullinan also played a role in the establishment of several other companies during the early 20th century, further shaping the petroleum landscape. His efforts laid important groundwork for modern energy corporations.

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H. P. Lovecraft

Horror fiction writer; Cthulhu Mythos
Born
August 20th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1937 88 years ago — 46 years old

A prominent American writer who specialized in weird fiction and horror. Significant contributions to the genre included the creation of the Cthulhu Mythos, a shared fictional universe populated by ancient cosmic entities and the exploration of existential dread. Worked as an editor and wrote many short stories and novellas that have influenced horror literature. Despite limited recognition during his lifetime, posthumous acclaim led to a reevaluation of his work, cementing his status within American literature. Writings, including 'The Call of Cthulhu' and 'At the Mountains of Madness', showcase a unique blend of science fiction, fantasy, and horror.

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Austen Chamberlain

Chancellor of the Exchequer, Nobel laureate
Born
October 16th, 1863 161 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1937 87 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent businessman and politician served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1924 to 1929. Championed financial reforms during a period of economic recovery. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925 for efforts in promoting international arms control. Represented the Conservative Party and significantly influenced British fiscal policy in the early 20th century.

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Alexander von Staël-Holstein

German sinologist and orientalist expert
Born
January 1st, 1877 148 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1937 87 years ago — 60 years old

Specialized in the study of Chinese culture and language, contributing significantly to the field of sinology. Held academic positions that allowed for extensive research and publications. Conducted numerous translations of Chinese texts, fostering a deeper understanding of Chinese literature and philosophy in the West.

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Karol Szymanowski

Polish composer and pianist, Symphony No. 3
Born
October 6th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1937 87 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent Polish composer and pianist, contributed significantly to the 20th-century music landscape. Developed a unique style combining elements of folk music, modernism, and impressionism. Composed notable works, including the orchestral Symphony No. 3 and the opera 'King Roger'. Worked extensively in the fields of chamber music and art song.

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