What Happened This Year 1938
Born in 1938
John Dean
This individual served as White House Counsel during the Nixon administration, playing a key role in the Watergate scandal. In the early 1970s, provided crucial testimony before Congress regarding the events of Watergate, which led to significant political repercussions. After leaving the White House, pursued a career as an author, writing several books that analyze political events and legal issues. The insights offered in these writings often reflect on the Nixon era and the implications of executive authority.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Esteve-Coll
Significant contributions made to the field of art history through curatorial work and academic scholarship. Focused on the development and dissemination of art knowledge, particularly in contemporary contexts. Held positions at various prestigious institutions, enhancing educational programs and exhibitions. Engaged in numerous projects that aimed to expand the understanding of artistic practices.
Continue ReadingFarah Pahlavi
Born in 1938, served as Empress of Iran from 1959 until 1979. Studied architecture in France before marrying the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Focused on cultural and social development in Iran, promoting education and women's rights. Played a significant role in various humanitarian initiatives and arts patronage during her time as Empress. After the Iranian Revolution in 1979, went into exile and has lived in various countries, continuing to engage in charitable activities.
Continue ReadingRon Lancaster
Played quarterback for the Saskatchewan Roughriders in the Canadian Football League (CFL), winning the Grey Cup in 1966. Transitioned to coaching, becoming head coach for multiple teams including the Roughriders and the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. Inducted into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 1982 for contributions to the sport both as a player and coach.
Continue ReadingBrice Marden
An influential figure in contemporary art, this painter emerged in the 1960s and became associated with the Minimalist movement. Early works incorporated simple geometric forms and subtle color palettes, transitioning to more expressive and complex compositions in later years. The artist's participation in exhibitions at major galleries and museums contributed to a significant presence in the art world. Notable for blending traditional techniques with modernist concepts, works often explored themes of form and surface. The artist's career includes important displays at the Museum of Modern Art and the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.
Continue ReadingMarv Johnson
An American singer-songwriter and pianist, recognized for contributions to the music industry during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained prominence with the hit 'You Got What It Takes,' which achieved commercial success. The artist's work included a blend of rhythm and blues that influenced subsequent musicians. Throughout a career spanning several decades, performed and recorded multiple albums, collaborating with various artists. Continued to influence the genre through performances and songwriting until later in life.
Continue ReadingFela Kuti
An influential musician and activist, who pioneered the genre of Afrobeat, merging jazz, funk, and traditional African rhythms. Kuti founded the movement known as the Kalakuta Republic, declaring it an independent state devoted to his artistic vision. His music often contained political messages critically addressing corruption in Nigeria and the military government. Kuti's performances became demonstrations against government oppression, with his band The Africa 70 gaining international recognition. His albums, including 'Zombie' and 'Expensive Shit', showcased his innovative musical style and socio-political commentary.
Continue ReadingNico
Born in Germany, a singer-songwriter, model, and actress emerged in the 1960s music scene. Gained prominence as a member of the Velvet Underground, contributing to the iconic album 'The Velvet Underground & Nico'. Released the solo album 'Chelsea Girl', which highlighted a blend of folk and rock influences. Also pursued a career in modeling and acting, appearing in films such as 'La California' and 'Fragment of a Diary'. Her music and artistic vision encapsulated the avant-garde movement of the era, establishing a lasting influence in music and culture.
Continue ReadingCarl Gunter
Born in 1938, a prominent figure in American politics, served in various roles including as a state legislator. Focused on community development and public policy, with an emphasis on education and healthcare reform. Held significant leadership positions within the state government and contributed to legislative initiatives during tenure. Engaged with local constituents to address pressing issues and improved government outreach.
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