What Happened This Year 1947
People Who Died in 1947
Therese Brandl
Born in 1902, served as a guard at several concentration camps during World War II. Worked primarily at Auschwitz, overseeing the treatment of prisoners. Involvement in the atrocities committed in the camps is a significant aspect of historical studies regarding the Holocaust and the roles of women in the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingStanley Jackson
An English cricketer and politician, contributed significantly to the sport during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played as a right-handed batsman and served as the captain of the English Test cricket team, leading the team in several matches. Transitioned into politics after his cricket career, representing the Liberal Party and holding various political positions throughout his life.
Continue ReadingVivienne Haigh-Wood Eliot
Born in 1888, an English author and educator contributed significantly to literature and poetry. Established connections with prominent literary figures, including T.S. Eliot, through marriage. Worked in various educational roles and published writings that delved into literary themes and personal experiences. Played a crucial role in the literary community during the early 20th century, influencing contemporary thought and art. Also faced mental health challenges throughout life, which impacted personal and professional endeavors. Despite difficulties, maintained a dedication to education and literary pursuits until her later years.
Continue ReadingFrank Rattray Lillie
Contributions included studies in embryology and animal development. Published significant works on the development of fish and other vertebrates. Served as professor at the University of Chicago and director of the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole. Engaged in research that advanced understanding of developmental biology.
Continue ReadingGeorge Challenor
A Barbadian cricketer played for the West Indies during the early 20th century. Challenor made his Test debut in 1923 and contributed significantly during his career. He was an opening batsman and also excelled as a wicketkeeper. Challenor participated in Test matches against England and Australia, showcasing his skills in a demanding era for cricketers. His playing career spanned the 1920s, during which he earned recognition for his technique and consistency on the field.
Continue ReadingFrancis Henry Buzzacott
Born in 1861, a hunter and explorer pursued a career as an army scout and contributed to exploration in the late 19th century. Achievements included the publication of 'Buzzacott's Masterpiece', which detailed personal experiences and observations from expeditions. Engaged in various scouting missions during a time of expanding frontiers, participated in efforts that highlighted the landscapes and challenges faced in the American wilderness. His writings contributed to the understanding of life in the wild and provided insights into the era's adventures.
Continue ReadingHenry Ford
An American engineer and businessman, established the Ford Motor Company in 1903, revolutionizing the automotive industry with the introduction of assembly line production techniques. This innovation significantly reduced the time and cost to manufacture automobiles, making them more accessible to the general public. The Model T, launched in 1908, became the first mass-produced automobile, contributing to the company’s success and transforming transportation in the United States. Ford also implemented the $5 workday, which increased wages for workers and stirred public interest in consumerism. His work paved the way for modern manufacturing practices.
Continue ReadingFranz Seldte
Born in 1882, served as a captain during World War I. Entered politics in the early 1920s, becoming a member of the National Socialist Party. Appointed Reich Minister for Labour in 1933, overseeing labor policies and the workforce during the Nazi regime. Initiated various labor reforms and measures to integrate the workforce into the state’s economy.
Continue ReadingEmma Orczy
Born in Hungary, this individual became a prominent author and playwright in England. The career began with various literary works, but a significant breakthrough occurred with the publication of 'The Scarlet Pimpernel' in 1905, a historical novel that introduced the character of a British aristocrat who secretly rescues French nobility during the Reign of Terror. This work not only gained immense popularity but also established the template for modern superhero narratives. Subsequent adaptations included plays and films, solidifying the character's legacy across multiple media. This individual continued to write plays and novels, contributing to the literary scene of the early 20th century.
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