What Happened This Year 1981
People Who Died in 1981
Ketti Frings
An influential author and playwright, contributed significantly to American literature through plays and novels. Won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1956 for the play 'The Strong Are Lonely'. Other works include 'The Women's Room' and adaptations for television and film.
Continue ReadingFredric Wertham
A German-American psychologist and author, this individual played a significant role in the early discourse around comic books and their effects on children. The publication of a book in 1954, titled 'Seduction of the Innocent,' argued that comic books were contributing to juvenile delinquency and led to widespread public concern. This prompted congressional hearings on the comic book industry. The work influenced the eventual establishment of a self-regulatory body for comic books, the Comics Code Authority, which limited content in comic books for several decades. Accusations against comic books sparked a larger cultural conversation about media and its impact on youth.
Continue ReadingMorris Kirksey
Participated in rugby union, representing the United States, and competed as a sprinter in the 1912 Summer Olympics. Excelled in short-distance events, showcasing talent on both the rugby field and the track. Born in 1895, contributed to the sports community of his era through significant athletic achievements.
Continue ReadingRobert Emmett Keane
Active during the silent film era, this actor appeared in numerous films between the 1910s and 1920s. Significant involvement in the early development of the American film industry occurred. Notable roles included appearances in productions such as 'The Little Princess' and 'The Call of the Wild'. The transition to talkies marked a decline in film roles but established a lasting presence in film history.
Continue ReadingEdvard Kocbek
A prominent figure in Slovenian literature and politics, this individual contributed significantly to the poetry scene and was actively involved in the resistance during World War II. His poetry reflected themes of social justice and the human condition, with works often blending personal experience and political commentary. After the war, engaged in the political landscape as a member of the National Assembly. His literary endeavors included various poetry collections, and he became a central figure in the Slovenian cultural milieu. Acknowledged for contributions to both literature and the political framework of Slovenia during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingAna María O'Neill
Born in Puerto Rico, a scholar and activist dedicated efforts to social justice and education. Contributed significantly to the advancement of women's rights and the rights of the marginalized in Puerto Rico. Engaged in various community organizations and initiatives aimed at promoting literacy and empowerment. Worked closely with local and national groups to advocate for political and social reforms. Her scholarly writings highlighted issues of inequality and access to education for all.
Continue ReadingFrancis Hunter
Competed in professional tennis during the early 20th century. Achieved significant success in both singles and doubles events. Won the men's doubles title at Wimbledon in 1920 alongside partner Vincent Richards. Also reached the semifinals in singles at the same tournament in 1922. Contributed to the development of tennis in the United States during its formative years.
Continue ReadingJean Eustache
A prominent figure in French cinema, recognized for contributions as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Initiated a unique narrative style that blended autobiographical elements with fictional storytelling. Established a strong presence in the French New Wave movement. Directed the acclaimed film 'The Mother and the Whore', which gained significant attention for its raw depiction of relationships and social commentary. Worked on various other film projects and influenced a generation of filmmakers.
Continue ReadingRichard Boone
An American actor, singer, and director. Achieved prominence through a strong television presence during the 1950s and 1960s. Starred as Paladin in the television series 'Have Gun – Will Travel', which aired from 1957 to 1963. Appeared in numerous films and television shows, showcasing acting versatility and depth. Also ventured into singing and directing, demonstrating a broad range of artistic expression throughout a longstanding career.
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