What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Harald Andersson
Born in 1907, this athlete specialized in discus throwing. Competed in the 1932 and 1936 Olympic Games, winning a bronze medal in Los Angeles in 1932. Excelled in national championships and was recognized for outstanding performances during his athletic career.
Continue ReadingMargarete Schön
An accomplished actress in German silent films, Schön gained prominence in the early 20th century. She starred in various films, notably collaborating with renowned director Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau. The most recognized work includes appearances in 'Der letzte Mann' (The Last Laugh) and 'Nosferatu,' which remain significant contributions to the horror genre in cinema history. Schön's performances showcased dramatic talent and expressive acting that complemented the visual storytelling of silent films. Due to the evolution of cinema technology, her career transitioned with the advent of sound films, leading to a gradual decline in screen appearances. Nevertheless, her contributions to early cinema solidified her legacy in the film industry.
Continue ReadingJohn Scarne
A prominent magician and author, contributions included a vast array of literature focused on card tricks and gambling. Scarne's expertise in card manipulation and magic tricks earned the respect of both the magic community and the general public. He published several influential books, including 'Scarne on Card Tricks' and 'Scarne's New Complete Guide to Gambling.' Scarne's work not only entertained audiences but also educated aspiring magicians on the art of sleight of hand and the psychology of gambling.
Continue ReadingBasil Bunting
Born in 1900, a British poet associated with modernist literature. Contributed to the literary scene through a unique style that blended imagery and musicality. Worked as a journalist and editor, influencing contemporary poetry. His most acclaimed work, 'Briggflatts,' published in 1966, is considered a significant achievement in 20th-century poetry, showcasing complexity and depth. During his life, he engaged with literary movements and communities, greatly impacting the poetic landscape.
Continue ReadingHarry Haywood
Served in the United States Army during World War I. Engaged in post-war political activities and became a prominent figure in the Communist Party. Contributed to various labor movements and advocated for civil rights and social justice. Conducted research and wrote extensively on African American history and socialism, emphasizing the struggle for equality and workers' rights.
Continue ReadingIosif Shklovsky
Born in 1916 in Ukraine, an astrophysicist made significant contributions to the field of astronomy. Prominent work included theories on pulsars and engaging discussions on extraterrestrial life. Held academic positions and was involved in various scientific research projects throughout a career spanning several decades. Authored influential texts that helped shape modern astrophysical thought and understanding of cosmic phenomena.
Continue ReadingJackie Ormes
A prominent journalist and cartoonist, contributions included a significant influence in the field of comics, particularly through the character Patty-Jo 'n' Ginger. The first African American woman to be a nationally syndicated cartoonist, work highlighted social issues and cultural themes within the African American community. Additionally, published several comic strips that resonated with women and addressed their experiences.
Continue ReadingHerta Hammerbacher
A landscape architect and professor engaged in the field of landscape design. Contributed to academia through teaching and research, focusing on landscape architecture principles and practices. Worked on several significant projects that emphasized the integration of nature and urban spaces. Published works included insights on sustainable design and ecological considerations in landscaping. Developed educational programs aimed at training future landscape architects.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Hale
Started a career in film during the silent era, appearing in several notable projects. Gained recognition for the role in the 1927 film 'The Jazz Singer', which was pivotal in the transition to sound in cinema. Transitioned to a successful career in real estate investment after her film career waned, displaying a keen business acumen.
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