What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
George Pólya
A mathematician and educator, this individual contributed significantly to mathematical analysis, number theory, and applied mathematics. Developed the Pólya Enumeration Theorem and made influential strides in problem-solving methods. Authored several important works, including 'How to Solve It', which provides strategies for solving mathematical problems. Held positions at several educational institutions, including Stanford University, where contributions to mathematics education and teaching methods were notable.
Continue ReadingClaire Cribbs
Played basketball at the collegiate level and achieved success as a coach after transitioning from playing. Contributed significantly to the growth of basketball programs, particularly in women's sports during the mid-20th century. Worked to develop young athletes and provided mentorship in the sport.
Continue ReadingRobert Fitzgerald
Contributed significantly to American literature as a poet and translator. Worked extensively on translating classical works, particularly the translations of Greek and Latin poetry. Served as a professor and engaged in literary criticism. His translations of Virgil's 'The Aeneid' and Homer's 'The Odyssey' are especially noted for their accessibility and lyrical quality.
Continue ReadingLon Nol
Born in 1913, served as a general and politician within the Cambodian military. Became the 37th Prime Minister of Cambodia in 1970 after leading a coup d'état against Prince Norodom Sihanouk. His tenure was marked by efforts to align the country with the United States during the Vietnam War. Oversaw a government that faced significant challenges, including the rise of the Khmer Rouge. Eventually lost power in 1975, leading to his exile. Died in 1985 in the United States.
Continue ReadingJosé de Rivera
Served in the United States Army during World War II. After the war, pursued a career in visual arts, particularly in sculpture. Created numerous works that demonstrated a focus on abstract forms and kinetic sculptures. His career as an artist culminated in exhibiting at prominent galleries and institutions across the United States.
Continue ReadingJohnny Desmond
Born in 1919, a prominent American singer achieved fame during the big band era. Collaborated with major orchestras and bands, enchanting audiences with a powerful vocal style. Gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s, recording multiple hit songs and performing extensively on radio and television. Known for a smooth delivery and emotional interpretations, he contributed to the musical landscape of his time. Continued to perform throughout his career, showcasing versatility across genres.
Continue ReadingJ. Willard Marriott
An American businessman established a hospitality empire through the founding of the Marriott Corporation. Initially started with a root beer stand in 1927, expanded into the restaurant business and later entered the hotel industry. The first hotel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, opened in Washington, D.C. in 1957. The company grew to include numerous hotel brands and restaurants, shaping the modern hospitality industry. Throughout the career, emphasized quality service and innovation in guest experiences. The company continues to be a leader in the hospitality field today.
Continue ReadingEithne Coyle
Involved in the Irish War of Independence and the subsequent Civil War, played a key role in the fight for Irish independence. Coyle participated in the 1916 Easter Rising, which sought to end British rule in Ireland. Active in the political sphere after the war, focused on promoting the republican cause and advocating for the rights of Irish citizens. Coyle's contributions included mobilizing support and organizing efforts for the republican movement.
Continue ReadingJulie Vega
Became a prominent actress and singer in the Philippines during the 1980s. Rose to fame with the iconic role in the television series 'Bituing Walang Ningning'. Additionally, gained popularity through various films and gained acclaim for musical performances. Faced health challenges and passed away at a young age but left a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
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