What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Jack Gaughan
An American illustrator gained recognition for contributions to science fiction and fantasy art. Gaughan's career included numerous book covers and illustrations for notable authors such as Isaac Asimov and Roger Zelazny. His work featured prominently in magazines and art shows dedicated to speculative fiction. Gaughan's style combined traditional techniques with imaginative themes, appealing to a wide audience. In addition to illustrations, Gaughan contributed to the visual development of role-playing games and other media, influencing the visual landscape of the genre.
Continue ReadingBruce R. McConkie
Served as a colonel in the United States Army. Contributed significantly to religious scholarship within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Wrote extensively, with notable works including the book 'Mormon Doctrine,' which became a standard reference for church members. Held leadership positions that influenced church teachings and policies.
Continue ReadingLon Nol
Born in 1913, served as a general and politician within the Cambodian military. Became the 37th Prime Minister of Cambodia in 1970 after leading a coup d'état against Prince Norodom Sihanouk. His tenure was marked by efforts to align the country with the United States during the Vietnam War. Oversaw a government that faced significant challenges, including the rise of the Khmer Rouge. Eventually lost power in 1975, leading to his exile. Died in 1985 in the United States.
Continue ReadingBruno de Finetti
Born in 1906, contributed significantly to probability theory and statistics. Developed the concept of subjective probability, which posited that probabilities are personal beliefs rather than objective truths. Worked on the foundations of Bayesian statistics, influencing later developments in statistical methodology. Authored several influential papers and books, including works on decision theory and statistical inference. Held academic positions in Italy and conducted research across various institutions.
Continue ReadingWillie Mabon
Active in the music scene during the 1950s, contributed to the development of rhythm and blues. Gained attention with the hit single 'I Don't Want No Woman,' showcasing skills as a pianist and songwriter. Performed at various venues across the United States and Europe, leading to a sustained career in music. Many songs reflected personal experiences and emotions, resonating with audiences, and influencing future artists in the genre.
Continue ReadingRobert Fitzgerald
Contributed significantly to American literature as a poet and translator. Worked extensively on translating classical works, particularly the translations of Greek and Latin poetry. Served as a professor and engaged in literary criticism. His translations of Virgil's 'The Aeneid' and Homer's 'The Odyssey' are especially noted for their accessibility and lyrical quality.
Continue ReadingBrenda Ueland
An American journalist, author, and educator contributed significantly to the fields of writing and creative expression. Ueland wrote several books, with 'If You Want to Write' becoming a prominent guide for aspiring writers, emphasizing the importance of individuality and creativity in writing. She also developed her career as a journalist, providing insights into the art of writing and encouraging many to explore their creative potential. Ueland taught writing courses and held workshops, influencing countless individuals seeking to improve their literary skills and express their unique voices.
Continue ReadingMary Bothwell
A Canadian classical vocalist and painter, became prominent in the early to mid-20th century. Pursued a successful career in music, performing art songs, oratorios, and opera in various venues across Canada and internationally. Also engaged in painting, showcasing artistic skills in landscapes and portraits. Participated in significant musical and artistic events, contributing to the cultural scene of the time.
Continue ReadingLudo Coeck
A professional footballer from Belgium, played primarily as a midfielder. Developed career at RSC Anderlecht, contributing to the team's success in domestic and international competitions. Played a significant role in securing the UEFA Cup in 1983. Later, played for several teams in various leagues before retiring. Transitioned to coaching and management roles in the football industry.
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