What Happened This Year 1991
People Who Died in 1991
Robert Karvelas
An American actor recognized for performances in television and film. Roles included a significant character in the television series 'The O.C.' and a part in the film 'The Wrestler.' Career spanned several decades, contributing to various productions in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingLuke Appling
Played professional baseball primarily as a shortstop for the Chicago White Sox from 1930 to 1950. Managed the White Sox for a brief period and later served as a coach. Appling was an influential figure in the game, recognized for his exceptional batting skills. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1964.
Continue ReadingCharles Sutherland Elton
Contributed significantly to the fields of zoology and ecology. Developed the concept of the ecological niche. Established the first experimental field station for ecological research in the UK. Authored 'Animal Ecology,' a seminal book that laid the foundation for modern ecological studies.
Continue ReadingMario Scelba
Served as the 33rd Prime Minister of Italy from 1954 to 1955. Held various ministerial positions throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Played a significant role in the post-World War II reconstruction of Italy as a member of the Christian Democracy party. Focused on economic recovery and anti-communism during his tenure. Was involved in the establishment of NATO's southern flank.
Continue ReadingRuth Page
An influential ballerina and choreographer. Trained in ballet and modern dance, contributed significantly to the development of American ballet. Founded the Ruth Page Foundation for the Arts to foster new talent and promote dance. Collaborated with various artists and created over 50 original ballets. Credited with bringing significant attention to the art of choreography in the United States through innovative works.
Continue ReadingStefan Kisielewski
Born in 1911, this individual was a prominent Polish writer, columnist, and politician. Active in the literary field, he contributed to various publications and established a reputation for insightful critiques of social and political issues in Poland. He served as a member of the Polish Parliament during the post-war period, where political stances were significant in shaping discourse. This individual also produced literature that included essays and novels reflecting personal views on culture and politics. His works often challenged the political narrative of the time and expressed a commitment to civic responsibilities. In addition to political activities, he was involved in the cultural scene, influencing public thought through both text and speech.
Continue ReadingGeorge Lennon
Led the Irish Republican Army during the Irish War of Independence and the Irish Civil War. Promoted military actions against British forces and played a pivotal role in the fight for Irish self-determination. Involved in strategic planning and operational command. Engagements included various significant battles and uprisings that shaped the course of the conflict in Ireland.
Continue ReadingJohn A. McCone
Served as the 6th Director of Central Intelligence from 1961 to 1965 during a critical period of the Cold War. Prior to this role, held positions such as chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and president of the Bechtel Corporation. Contributed to significant intelligence operations and policy developments affecting national security. Played a notable role in the Cuban Missile Crisis, overseeing intelligence assessments that shaped U.S. responses to the Soviet Union's actions.
Continue ReadingEva Le Gallienne
An accomplished actress, director, and producer, contributed significantly to American theater during the 20th century. Originated memorable roles in productions like 'The Children's Hour' and 'The Royal Family.' Founded the Civic Repertory Theatre in New York City, which provided a platform for innovative and classic works. Directed and appeared in numerous productions, emphasizing strong performances and artistic integrity.
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