What Happened This Year 1991

People Who Died in 1991

Marguerite Williams

Geologist and first woman PhD graduate
Born
December 24th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 96 years old

Graduated with a PhD in geology, becoming the first woman in the United States to earn this degree. Contributed to the field through research focused on mineralogy and petrology. Worked as a professor and mentor, influencing the education of future geologists. Conducted research that improved understanding of the geological features in specific regions, influencing both academic and field studies.

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Mario Scelba

Italian Politician, 33rd Prime Minister
Born
September 5th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 90 years old

Served as the 33rd Prime Minister of Italy from 1954 to 1955. Held various ministerial positions throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Played a significant role in the post-World War II reconstruction of Italy as a member of the Christian Democracy party. Focused on economic recovery and anti-communism during his tenure. Was involved in the establishment of NATO's southern flank.

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Doc Pomus

American singer-songwriter and musician
Born
June 27th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent singer-songwriter, contributed significantly to popular music in the mid-20th century. Specialized in rhythm and blues and pop music, collaborating with various artists to produce memorable songs. His early work included writing for The Drifters, with major hits emerging throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Other artists also recorded his compositions, further solidifying his influence. Continued to write and perform into the later years of life, showcasing a persistent dedication to music.

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Dick the Bruiser

Professional wrestler and football player
Born
June 27th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 62 years old

A professional wrestler and American football player, achieved success in both sports during the mid-20th century. Made a significant mark in professional wrestling, particularly in the World Wrestling Association (WWA) where his persona as a tough brawler garnered attention. Also played as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears, contributing to the team's defensive strength during his tenure. Transitioned to wrestling full-time after his football career and became one of the most recognizable figures in the industry, known for his intense in-ring style and charismatic persona.

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Charles Sutherland Elton

Zoologist and animal ecologist
Born
March 29th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of zoology and ecology. Developed the concept of the ecological niche. Established the first experimental field station for ecological research in the UK. Authored 'Animal Ecology,' a seminal book that laid the foundation for modern ecological studies.

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Joey Smallwood

Canadian politician and journalist
Born
December 24th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent Canadian politician and journalist, served as the first Premier of Newfoundland from 1949 to 1972. Played a crucial role in the confederation of Newfoundland with Canada in 1949. Advocated for the development of infrastructure and social programs during tenure. Engaged in political journalism before entering politics, contributing to various publications and influencing public opinion.

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Luke Appling

Baseball player and manager for the White Sox
Born
April 2nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 84 years old

Played professional baseball primarily as a shortstop for the Chicago White Sox from 1930 to 1950. Managed the White Sox for a brief period and later served as a coach. Appling was an influential figure in the game, recognized for his exceptional batting skills. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1964.

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Robert Karvelas

Actor in 'The O.C.' and 'The Wrestler'
Born
April 3rd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 70 years old

An American actor recognized for performances in television and film. Roles included a significant character in the television series 'The O.C.' and a part in the film 'The Wrestler.' Career spanned several decades, contributing to various productions in the entertainment industry.

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Dagmar Lange

Swedish author of crime fiction
Born
March 31st, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 77 years old

An author from Sweden wrote under the pseudonym Maria Lang and specialized in crime fiction. Debuting in 1949 with the novel 'Mördare utan ansikte', she became a key figure in Swedish mystery literature. Her work featured recurring characters and unique plots that explored psychological aspects of crime. Lang was instrumental in popularizing the Swedish crime genre, influencing both readers and subsequent writers.

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