What Happened This Year 1991

People Who Died in 1991

Gordon Bashford

Engineer, co-designed Range Rover
Born
August 27th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 75 years old

An English engineer contributed to automotive design, especially through work with Land Rover. Played a pivotal role in the development of the Range Rover, introduced in 1970, which became a significant model in the luxury SUV market. This vehicle combined performance and off-road capability, influencing future designs in the automotive industry. Over decades, involvement in various engineering projects led to advancements in vehicle design and technology.

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John Carter

American jazz clarinetist and composer
Born
September 24th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 62 years old

Accomplished as a clarinet player, saxophonist, and flute player, contributed significantly to jazz music. Participated in various ensembles and collaborations throughout the career, building a prominent presence in the jazz scene. Recorded multiple albums under own name and worked with various artists, elevating the art of improvisation and expression. His work helped bridge traditional and contemporary jazz styles.

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Andrzej Panufnik

Polish composer and conductor, 'Sinfonia Sacra'
Born
September 24th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 77 years old

Born in Poland, a prominent composer and conductor emerged in the 20th century. After World War II, relocated to the United Kingdom where a significant part of the career unfolded. Composed various orchestral and chamber works that contributed to contemporary classical music. Developed a unique style that combined elements of Polish folk music with modern techniques. Held conducting positions with renowned orchestras, including the London Symphony Orchestra, and founded the Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra. His work 'Sinfonia Sacra' received acclaim for its emotional depth and spiritual resonance.

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Oscar Heidenstam

Bodybuilder and strongman performer
Born
February 27th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 80 years old

Oscar Heidenstam was an English bodybuilder active in the mid-20th century. He gained recognition for showcasing physical strength and muscular development through performances and competitions. Heidenstam competed in various bodybuilding events, earning accolades and respect within the fitness community. His contributions to bodybuilding helped lay the groundwork for future generations in the sport.

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Chaim Gross

Austrian-American sculptor and educator
Born
March 17th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Austria, an influential sculptor and educator contributed significantly to American art. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and immigrated to the United States in 1921. Worked primarily in wood and stone, creating dynamic, abstract forms inspired by the human figure and Jewish folklore. Served as a professor at several institutions, notably the University of Massachusetts, where he helped shape future artists. His works have been featured in numerous exhibitions across the country.

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Carol Kalish

American publisher at Simon & Schuster
Born
February 14th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 36 years old

A prominent figure in the publishing industry, contributed significantly to the growth of children's literature. Served as the Director of Children's Marketing at Simon & Schuster and played a pivotal role in promoting various bestselling titles. Instrumental in the launch and success of the Pretty Little Liars series, which captured the interest of young readers. Advocated for innovative marketing strategies in the publishing world, enhancing the visibility of children's books.

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Lee Atwater

Political strategist and journalist
Born
February 27th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 40 years old

A prominent political strategist and journalist, played a key role in the electoral campaigns of various notable politicians. Worked for the Republican Party in the 1980s, contributing to the election of George H.W. Bush. Atwater's strategies often employed aggressive tactics and targeted messaging, significantly shaping modern political campaigning. Also served as the chairman of the Republican National Committee and was involved in numerous political activities until his death in 1991.

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Vilma Bánky

Hungarian-American actress in silent films
Born
January 9th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 90 years old

Originally from Hungary, starred in several notable silent films and became a leading actress in the early 20th century. Gained prominence in the United States after her migration, achieving stardom in movies such as 'The Dark Angel' and 'The Magic Flame'. Showcased talents in drama and romance, earning a reputation for captivating performances.

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Chris von Erich

American professional wrestler, 'World Class Wrestling'
Born
September 30th, 1969 55 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 22 years old

Born in 1969, a prominent professional wrestler who competed primarily in the World Class Championship Wrestling (WCCW) promotion during the 1980s and early 1990s. Achieved considerable fame as part of the Von Erich wrestling family, contributing to a storied legacy in the sport. Known for high-profile feuds and matches within the wrestling community, successfully captured multiple championship titles in WCCW. Also participated in various wrestling promotions, maintaining a notable presence in the industry.

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