What Happened This Year 1991
People Who Died in 1991
Florence B. Seibert
Significant contributions to the field of biochemistry included research on tuberculosis and the development of a tuberculin skin test. This research led to the creation of a more effective diagnostic tool for tuberculosis, enhancing public health efforts. Over a career spanning several decades, work also featured academic roles at various institutions where teaching and research were emphasized. In addition, engaged in numerous professional organizations, advancing the field of biochemistry through collaboration and mentorship.
Continue ReadingV. K. R. Varadaraja Rao
Born in 1908, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of economics and education in India. As a professor, played a crucial role in shaping economic policies and education reform. Engaged in political activities, influenced governance and public policy, and served in various capacities within the Indian government. Authored several impactful publications on economic theories and practices in the context of India's development.
Continue ReadingGeorge Lennon
Led the Irish Republican Army during the Irish War of Independence and the Irish Civil War. Promoted military actions against British forces and played a pivotal role in the fight for Irish self-determination. Involved in strategic planning and operational command. Engagements included various significant battles and uprisings that shaped the course of the conflict in Ireland.
Continue ReadingHamilton Fish III
Born in 1888, this individual served as a Captain in the U.S. Army during World War I and later as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York. Engaged in public service, held political office, and contributed to legislative processes. His work in Congress included involvement in various committees and a focus on issues pertinent to his constituency. His military service and political career spanned significant historical events, influencing local and national politics.
Continue ReadingJohann Friedrich
An engineer with a background in both Germany and Australia, contributed significantly to various engineering projects. Developed innovative solutions in civil engineering and was involved in urban development initiatives. Actively participated in academic research, publishing multiple papers on engineering methods and practices.
Continue ReadingAhmed Adnan Saygun
Born in 1907, contributed significantly to Turkish classical music and musicology. Studied at the Paris Conservatory and was influenced by European music styles. Developed a unique synthesis of Western and Turkish musical elements. Worked extensively to promote Turkish folk music, integrating traditional themes into classical compositions. Also served as a professor at the Istanbul Technical University, where he educated generations of musicians and musicologists.
Continue ReadingAngus Wilson
An English author and academic contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. The literary career spanned various genres, including novels, short stories, and essays. Notable works include 'The Old Men at the Zoo' and 'No Laughing Matter', which displayed a keen understanding of social issues and the human condition. He held academic positions, notably at the University of Sussex. His writing often incorporated elements of satire and realism.
Continue ReadingTaslim Olawale Elias
Born in 1914, an influential Nigerian academic and jurist served as the 2nd Chief Justice of Nigeria from 1973 to 1975. Held the position of the first President of the Nigerian Supreme Court, contributing significantly to the development of legal education and law reform in Nigeria. Established the first Nigerian Law School in 1962 and was instrumental in the modernization of the country's judicial system. His work in law also extended internationally, serving as a judge at the International Court of Justice.
Continue ReadingJames Schuyler
An American poet and author, this individual gained recognition in the post-World War II literary scene. Affiliated with the New York School of poets, produced significant works during the 1950s and 1960s, blending personal experience with broader cultural commentary. The work 'The Morning of the Poem' exemplifies a unique style that emphasizes everyday language and imagery. This individual also engaged as an art critic and contributed to various literary journals, expanding the reach of poetry within the contemporary art movement.
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