What Happened This Year 1991

People Who Died in 1991

Margery Sharp

Author of children's literature
Born
January 25th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 86 years old

An English author and educator, produced a significant body of work primarily in children's literature. Published numerous novels featuring strong young female protagonists, gaining popularity among young readers. Wrote 'The Rescuers', a story of animal heroes that later inspired an animated film by Disney. Worked as a teacher and contributed to various educational publications throughout her career. Her unique narrative style and engaging characters earned a lasting place in children's literature.

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Ruth Page

Ballerina and choreographer of American Ballet
Born
March 22nd, 1899 127 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 92 years old

An influential ballerina and choreographer. Trained in ballet and modern dance, contributed significantly to the development of American ballet. Founded the Ruth Page Foundation for the Arts to foster new talent and promote dance. Collaborated with various artists and created over 50 original ballets. Credited with bringing significant attention to the art of choreography in the United States through innovative works.

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Ernst Krenek

Composer and educator, wrote 'Johnny Speaks'
Born
August 23rd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 91 years old

This individual was an Austrian-American composer and educator, instrumental in the development of 20th-century music. Initially associated with the Second Viennese School, the work evolved to embrace various styles, including jazz and electronic music. The most recognized work is the opera 'Johnny schmeckt's nicht', which incorporates American elements and reflects the cultural exchange of the time. Later years included teaching positions at various institutions, influencing new generations of musicians. Contributions extended to theoretical writings on music and aesthetics, showcasing a commitment to educational endeavors.

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John Sherman Cooper

American politician and diplomat
Born
August 23rd, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a U.S. Senator from Kentucky and as the second United States Ambassador to East Germany. Held various positions, including captain in the U.S. Army during World War II. Engaged in law and politics, contributing to various legislative efforts and foreign relations. Played a significant role in the Senate during the mid-20th century, participating in key debates and committees. Had a longstanding career in public service, with involvement in both national and international matters.

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Oscar Heidenstam

Bodybuilder and strongman performer
Born
February 27th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 80 years old

Oscar Heidenstam was an English bodybuilder active in the mid-20th century. He gained recognition for showcasing physical strength and muscular development through performances and competitions. Heidenstam competed in various bodybuilding events, earning accolades and respect within the fitness community. His contributions to bodybuilding helped lay the groundwork for future generations in the sport.

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Chaim Gross

Austrian-American sculptor and educator
Born
March 17th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Austria, an influential sculptor and educator contributed significantly to American art. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and immigrated to the United States in 1921. Worked primarily in wood and stone, creating dynamic, abstract forms inspired by the human figure and Jewish folklore. Served as a professor at several institutions, notably the University of Massachusetts, where he helped shape future artists. His works have been featured in numerous exhibitions across the country.

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James Schuyler

Poet and author of 'The Morning of the Poem'
Born
November 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 68 years old

An American poet and author, this individual gained recognition in the post-World War II literary scene. Affiliated with the New York School of poets, produced significant works during the 1950s and 1960s, blending personal experience with broader cultural commentary. The work 'The Morning of the Poem' exemplifies a unique style that emphasizes everyday language and imagery. This individual also engaged as an art critic and contributed to various literary journals, expanding the reach of poetry within the contemporary art movement.

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Margot Fonteyn

Ballerina and prima ballerina assoluta
Born
May 18th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 72 years old

A celebrated ballerina, known for her exceptional skill and artistry. Originated roles in notable ballets including 'Romeo and Juliet' and 'Coppélia'. Partnered with Rudolf Nureyev, creating iconic performances that defined her legacy. Served as a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet for several decades, influencing the art form through her grace and technical prowess.

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Azellus Denis

Canadian lawyer and Postmaster General
Born
March 26th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1907, this individual served as a Canadian lawyer and politician. Held the position of Postmaster General of Canada, overseeing the postal service during a period of significant change. Involved in various legal and political activities, contributing to the development of policies affecting the postal system. Active in public service, engaging with community issues and parliamentary responsibilities.

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