Born in 1817
Manuel Robles Pezuela
Served as the interim president of Mexico from 1858 to 1859 during a challenging period marked by political instability and conflict. Faced opposition from various factions within the country, including the liberals and conservatives. His presidency was characterized by attempts to establish order, yet it was ultimately regarded as unconstitutional. The political atmosphere during this time saw significant turmoil, which influenced the governance and future leadership of Mexico. Robles Pezuela's time in office ended with his resignation, leading to further changes in the government structure in the country.
Continue ReadingBranwell Brontë
A painter and poet, produced works that reflected personal experiences and the cultural milieu of the time. Generated a collection of poetry with his sisters, which showcased a blend of individuality and collaboration. Contributed to the visual arts, illustrating and expressing themes central to his life and the lives of those around him. Despite personal struggles, continued to create until health declined, leaving behind a legacy that is studied in literary and art contexts.
Continue ReadingLouise von François
Born in Germany, a prolific author contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. The works often explored themes of social issues and historical events. Associated with the literary movement of realism, produced a range of novels that reflect the societal norms and struggles of the time. One of the standout works included 'Sophie', which delves into the life of a woman facing personal and societal challenges. The writings received recognition for their depth and commentaries on contemporary society, earning a place in German literary history.
Continue ReadingJoseph Dalton Hooker
Contributed significantly to the field of botany through extensive exploration and research. Conducted a prominent botanical survey in the Himalayas and the Antarctic regions. Collaborated with Charles Darwin and supported his theories on evolution. Authored several pivotal works on plant classification, including 'The Flora of British India' and 'Institutional History of the Royal Gardens at Kew'. Served as Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and led efforts to expand its collections and research.
Continue ReadingAlbert von Kölliker
Born in 1817, this Swiss anatomist and physiologist contributed significantly to the field of histology. His research focused on the structure and function of tissues and cells. Published works included detailed studies on muscle fibers and the anatomy of various organs. The invention of the microscope greatly facilitated these studies, allowing for the examination of tissues at a microscopic level. His work laid foundational principles that advanced biological sciences.
Continue ReadingHenry David Thoreau
An essayist, poet, and philosopher, this individual is recognized for his reflections on nature and society. The work 'Walden' documents a two-year experiment in simple living in natural surroundings, emphasizing self-sufficiency and introspection. 'Civil Disobedience' highlights the individual's moral duty to resist unjust laws. These writings contributed to the development of environmentalism and social reform movements.
Continue ReadingAlvin Saunders
Served as the Governor of the Nebraska Territory from 1861 to 1865, overseeing the region during a crucial period leading up to statehood. After statehood was achieved, served as a U.S. Senator from Nebraska from 1867 to 1871. Contributed to the formation of policy and governance during the early days of Nebraska as a state.
Continue ReadingSir John Fowler
An English engineer and civil engineer contributed significantly to railway construction and engineering projects in the 19th century. Instrumental in the introduction of the deep-level underground railway system in London, which became a model for cities globally. Played a major role in the design and construction of the Metropolitan Railway, the world's first underground railway, which began operations in 1863. Also involved in the design works for numerous railway lines in Great Britain and contributed to the marketing of progressive engineering techniques.
Continue ReadingMartin Körber
An Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor, contributed significantly to the choral music scene in the 19th century. Held the position of a pastor and became involved in various musical activities, composing a number of choral works that gained popularity in his time. Employed his musical talent to enrich church services and community events. His contributions to choral music helped establish a framework for future generations of composers and conductors in the region.
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