Born in 1845
Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
A physician and parasitologist contributed significantly to the understanding of infectious diseases, particularly malaria. Research focused on the life cycle of the malaria parasite and its transmission by mosquitoes. This work led to groundbreaking advancements in the fields of medicine and public health. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1907 for discovering the causative agent of malaria, laying the foundation for future research in tropical medicine and parasitology.
Continue ReadingCléophas Beausoleil
Born in 1845 in Canada, a significant figure in journalism and politics, contributed extensively to media and public discourse. Engaged in local politics and was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec. Played a role in advancing the interests of the French-speaking population. Actively wrote for various publications, promoting social and political issues of the time.
Continue ReadingSamuel Griffith
Born in Wales and later moving to Australia, served as the 9th Premier of Queensland from 1893 to 1898. Played a significant role in the drafting of the Australian Constitution, contributing to the establishment of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. As a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, pushed for various reforms including land and electoral laws. Additionally, held the position of Chief Justice of Queensland, actively influencing the judicial landscape of the state.
Continue ReadingRichard Seddon
Served as the 15th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1893 to 1906. Focused on expanding social welfare programs and promoting economic development. Strongly advocated for the rights of workers and supported the establishment of public education and health services. Played a significant role in the development of New Zealand's infrastructure, including railways and land reforms. Increased New Zealand's political influence on the international stage.
Continue ReadingThomas John Barnardo
Born in Ireland in 1845, Barnardo established a series of homes for orphaned and disadvantaged children in England. After experiencing poverty in his youth, he dedicated his life to social reform and child welfare. He founded the Barnardo's charity, which continues to support children and families today. The charity gained recognition for its comprehensive approach to addressing the needs of vulnerable children, emphasizing education, health, and well-being.
Continue ReadingTristan Corbière
An influential figure in French literature, made significant contributions as a poet. Active during the 19th century, produced works characterized by their innovative style and emotive depth. Engaged in education, promoting literary appreciation among students. Most recognized for the collection titled "Les Amours de M. le Prince," which showcased a poignant blend of surrealism and symbolism. His poetry explored themes of love, nature, and identity.
Continue ReadingAndré Bessette
A religious figure served as a doorkeeper at the Notre-Dame College in Montreal. Known for devotion to Saint Joseph, promoted healing miracles attributed to prayers. Founded the Oratory of Saint Joseph, a renowned Catholic shrine in Montreal, which became one of the largest in the world. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church, recognized for humble service and deep faith.
Continue ReadingAbai Qunanbaiuli
A prominent figure in Kazakh literature and philosophy, contributed greatly to the development of the Kazakh language and culture. Wrote poetry that reflects themes of love, humanity, and social issues. Composed songs incorporating traditional Kazakh melodies. Also engaged in translation work, introducing Western literary elements to Kazakh readers. Served as a mentor for future generations of Kazakh intellectuals, inspiring them to pursue cultural and national identity.
Continue ReadingWalter Crane
An artist and book illustrator, Crane played a significant role in the development of children's book illustration during the late 19th century. He contributed extensively to the Arts and Crafts Movement and was a key figure in the establishment of the modern picture book. His illustrations reflected a blend of medieval imagery and contemporary themes. Crane designed many notable children's books, including 'The Baby's Opera' and 'The Frog Prince'. He also created illustrations for various magazines and newspapers, influencing visual art and design in publishing.
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