What Happened This Year 1846

Born in 1846

Oscar Hammerstein I

American businessman and composer
Born
May 8th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
1919 106 years ago — 73 years old

A notable figure in the American theater, contributed significantly to the Broadway musical scene. Worked as a producer and theatre manager, overseeing productions that shaped early American musical theatre. Established the Hammerstein Theatre in New York City, a venue that served as a platform for various performances. Collaborated with his family in musical ventures, ensuring a legacy in the arts. He was involved in the production of several popular shows and developed a reputation for quality theatrical presentations.

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Rita Cetina Gutiérrez

Mexican poet and educator
Born
May 22nd, 1846 178 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1908 116 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1846, a prominent Mexican poet and educator contributed significantly to literature and women's rights in Mexico. Actively engaged in advocating for education, particularly for women, she emphasized the importance of literacy and intellectual development. Known for participating in cultural movements, her works often reflected themes of social justice and identity. Established schools aimed at promoting education among girls and helped foster a literary community that supported emerging writers.

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Naim Frashëri

Albanian-Turkish poet and translator
Born
May 25th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1900 124 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1846, a prominent poet and translator contributed significantly to Albanian literature. Active during the late 19th century, he wrote poetry that served to promote the Albanian language and culture. His works often addressed themes of national identity and sought to inspire a sense of unity among Albanians. Alongside poetry, engaged in translating significant works from Turkish and other languages into Albanian, expanding the literary landscape for his peers. His influence extended beyond literature, impacting the national awakening movement in Albania.

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Peter Carl Fabergé

Russian jeweler and creator of Fabergé eggs
Born
May 30th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
1920 105 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent jeweler, played a significant role in the fabrication of ornate and luxurious items for the Russian royal family. Founded the House of Fabergé and achieved recognition for crafting elaborate egg-shaped creations, particularly the Imperial Fabergé eggs for Tsar Alexander III and Tsar Nicholas II. These masterpieces showcased intricate designs and jewel-encrusted decorations. The work reflected the artistry and craftsmanship of the era, merging functionality with beauty. The eggs symbolized opulence and became associated with Russian heritage.

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William Louis Marshall

American general and engineer
Born
June 11th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1920 104 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army, contributing significantly during the Spanish-American War. Actively involved in military engineering projects, played a role in the development of various fortifications and infrastructure. Led operations that emphasized strategy and technology, influencing military practices of the time. Also engaged in public service, overseeing various engineering initiatives post-military career.

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Antonio Abetti

Italian astronomer and academic
Born
June 19th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
1928 97 years ago — 82 years old

Contributed significantly to astronomy through both academic and practical work. Held a position at the Osservatorio Astronomico di Firenze and played a crucial role in the advancement of astronomical sciences in Italy. Published notable studies on celestial bodies and participated in various astronomical expeditions, contributing to the understanding of planetary atmospheres and the surface of Mars.

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Enrico Coleman

Italian painter known for landscapes
Born
June 21st, 1846 178 years ago
Died
1911 114 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1846, this Italian painter specialized in capturing the beauty of landscapes, often focusing on the Italian countryside. The artist studied under various influences and developed a unique style characterized by vibrant colors and light effects. His works often depicted serene rural scenes, showcasing a deep appreciation for nature. Throughout the years, many of his paintings were exhibited in galleries throughout Italy, earning recognition among contemporaries.

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Samuel Johnson

Nigerian priest and historian
Born
June 24th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
1901 124 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1846, a prominent Nigerian priest and historian contributed significantly to the documentation of Yoruba culture and history. Played a pivotal role in the translation of biblical texts into Yoruba and facilitated the growth of Christianity in Nigeria. Engaged in various educational endeavors that promoted literacy and religious teachings. His work laid a foundation for future historians and scholars in the region.

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Charles Stewart Parnell

Irish politician and parliamentary leader
Born
June 27th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1891 133 years ago — 45 years old

A prominent Irish political figure, played a significant role in the late 19th century. Led the Irish Parliamentary Party, advocating for Home Rule and land reforms. Instrumental in organizing Irish nationalists to assert their demands in the British Parliament. Faced challenges including political controversies and personal scandals, which ultimately impacted agency within the movement. Parnell's efforts contributed to the framework for subsequent Irish independence movements.

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