What Happened This Year 1870
Born in 1870
Helena Rubinstein
Born in Poland, a significant figure in the beauty industry, established a cosmetics empire that influenced global beauty trends. Started a successful career in Australia before moving to the United States. Developed a line of skincare products and promoted the importance of skincare and cosmetics in society. Founded several beauty salons and opened the first Helena Rubinstein salon in New York City. Her innovative marketing strategies and brand positioning contributed to her enduring success.
Continue ReadingSaul Raphael Landau
Born to a Polish Jewish family, Landau dedicated life to legal and journalistic advocacy for Zionism. Active in various capacities, he worked as a lawyer representing Jewish interests. Engagement in journalism allowed exploration of political issues affecting Jewish communities. Landau's efforts contributed to the promotion of Zionist ideas and support for Jews in the diaspora. His legacy includes published works that discuss conditions faced by Jews and reflections on the Zionist movement during a critical period leading up to World War II.
Continue ReadingLászló Batthyány-Strattmann
A Hungarian physician and ophthalmologist contributed significantly to eye care and education. Trained in several countries, practice included treating various eye diseases and performing surgeries. Instrumental in advancing ophthalmology in Hungary, he founded an eye clinic, which became a key institution for education and treatment. Engaged in extensive research, published numerous articles on ophthalmic surgery and diseases, establishing himself as a leading expert. His commitment to patient care and education shaped the future of ophthalmology in the region.
Continue ReadingWilliam Campion
Served as the 21st Governor of Western Australia. Contributed to the administration of the colony during a period of development and change. Held significant military and political roles in Australia. Advocated for policies to advance the region's interests.
Continue ReadingDirk Jan de Geer
A significant figure in Dutch politics, served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1929 and again from 1939 to 1940. Initiated various reforms while in office, and faced challenges during the onset of World War II. Held the position of Minister of Colonies and was involved in significant post-war policies. After the war, took part in the establishment of the Dutch National Railways and contributed to economic reconstruction efforts.
Continue ReadingMuhittin Akyüz
Served as a general in the Turkish military and held significant diplomatic roles during the early 20th century. Played a vital part in diplomatic negotiations following World War I, representing Turkey in various capacities. Involved in discussions that shaped modern Turkey's international relations and military strategy. Contributed to the establishment of peace treaties that helped redefine borders and governance after the war.
Continue ReadingAlbert Fish
Engaged in a series of gruesome murders, particularly targeting children in the 1920s. Operated primarily in New York City, which became the backdrop for several of his crimes. Captured in 1934 after the abduction and murder of young Grace Budd, leading to a high-profile trial that captured national attention. Convicted and sentenced to death, executed in the electric chair in 1936.
Continue ReadingYondonwangchug
Yondonwangchug played a significant role in the Mongolian Revolution of 1921, contributing to the establishment of the Mongolian People's Republic. Holding various governmental positions, he worked towards promoting national sovereignty and governance. His leadership was pivotal in shaping early Mongolian politics and administration during a formative period in the country's history. This individual's efforts also included engaging in diplomatic relations as Mongolia sought to define its identity and status in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Benois
A prominent Russian painter and art critic, contributed significantly to the Russian art scene. Involved with the Ballets Russes, served as a set designer for several productions. Worked on projects like 'Sheherazade' and 'The Firebird', shaping the visual narrative of the performances. Authored texts on art, engaging with contemporary movements and influenced many artists through his critical writings.
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