What Happened This Year 1885

Born in 1885

Paul Manship

American sculptor and bronze artist
Born
December 24th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1885, this artist contributed significantly to American sculpture with a distinctive style that blended classical techniques and modernist forms. Manship studied at the Boston Museum School and the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He received several commissions including notable works for public buildings and monuments. His approach often integrated themes from mythology and history, reflecting a keen interest in the narrative power of sculpture. Manship's work gained recognition in the 1920s and 1930s, with pieces displayed in prominent exhibitions across the United States and internationally.

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Bazoline Estelle Usher

African-American educator and activist
Born
December 26th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1992 34 years ago — 107 years old

Contributed significantly to education and social justice through lifelong dedication to teaching and civil rights. Played a key role in the development of educational opportunities for African-Americans, advocating for racial equality in schools and communities. Engaged in various organizations aimed at improving the status of black educators and students. Hosted conferences and wrote extensively on the importance of education in empowerment.

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Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein

Princess and philanthropist in Germany
Born
December 31st, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1970 56 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Schleswig-Holstein, this princess became known for her dedication to social causes and charitable works. Active in various philanthropic efforts, she supported initiatives focused on the welfare of children and the elderly. Additionally, she played a significant role in promoting cultural heritage in her region. The princess was involved in several organizations that aimed at improving living conditions for the underprivileged and was influential in the development of community outreach programs.

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Eddy de Neve

Footballer and soldier
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1943 82 years ago — 58 years old

Eddy de Neve played as a footballer in the Dutch league before World War II. In addition to his football career, served as a lieutenant during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies. De Neve's military service was marked by significant challenges and ultimately led to his death in 1943. His legacy remains tied to both sports and military service.

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George Butterworth

British composer and folk song collector
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1916 109 years ago — 31 years old

A composer and folk song collector from England, achieved recognition for blending traditional folk melodies with classical music. Studied at Oxford University, where early compositions displayed a unique style influenced by British folk themes. During World War I, served in the British Army and died at the Battle of the Somme. Best remembered for works such as 'A Shropshire Lad' and 'The Banks of Green Willow'. His contributions to music, particularly in the realm of English folk song arrangement, left a lasting legacy.

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Frederic Lewy

Neurologist known for Lewy bodies discovery
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1950 75 years ago — 65 years old

A German-American neurologist and academic, contributions included pioneering research in the field of neurology. Researched the pathology of Parkinson's disease, discovering pathological inclusions within neurons now referred to as Lewy bodies. These findings significantly advanced the understanding of various neurodegenerative diseases. Worked in several medical institutions and played a crucial role in establishing neurology as a distinct specialty in medicine. Published numerous scholarly articles, contributing to medical literature and education.

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Betsie ten Boom

Holocaust victim and camp survivor
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1944 81 years ago — 59 years old

A member of the ten Boom family, played a significant role in hiding Jewish people during the Holocaust in the Netherlands. Assisted in the creation of a secret room in the family's watch shop in Haarlem, which sheltered those escaping Nazi persecution. Captured in 1944, transported to Ravensbrück concentration camp, where she remained until her death in 1944. Despite the harsh conditions, she exhibited remarkable strength and compassion, providing comfort to fellow prisoners.

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Mae Murray

Actress and dancer in silent films
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1965 60 years ago — 80 years old

An American actress, dancer, producer, and screenwriter achieved prominence in the silent film era. Starred in films such as 'The Scarlet Letter' and 'Broadway Nights'. Known for elaborate costumes and expressive performances, became a major box office draw during the 1910s and 1920s. Transitioned to sound films but faced challenges in adapting to the new format. In addition to acting, produced several films and worked on screenplays. Retired from acting in the late 1930s and experienced financial difficulties in later life.

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Ed Konetchy

Baseball player and manager; World Series champion
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1947 78 years ago — 62 years old

Played as a first baseman in Major League Baseball. Teams included the St. Louis Cardinals, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Chicago Cubs. Participated in the 1926 World Series, contributing to the Cardinals' victory. Later transitioned to a managerial role and led minor league teams, honing the skills of emerging players. His career spanned over a decade, during which he displayed consistent performance and leadership on and off the field.

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