What Happened This Year 1890
Born in 1890
Kōtarō Tanaka
Served as a prominent judge and legislator in Japan. Contributed to the development of Japanese judicial procedures and influenced the interpretation of legal matters during the post-war era. Played a significant role in the formation of various legal frameworks that aligned with democratic principles.
Continue ReadingGanesh Shankar Vidyarthi
Involved in journalism and politics, contributed significantly to social and political discourse in India during the early 20th century. Founded the Hindi newspaper 'Pratap' to promote nationalistic sentiments. Actively participated in the Indian independence movement and was associated with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association. Held strong views on social reform and advocated for issues such as education and workers' rights.
Continue ReadingToshinari Shōji
Served as a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. Played a significant role in military operations and strategy in the Pacific Theater. Participated in various campaigns and was involved in key battles that shaped Japan's military efforts during the conflict. After Japan's surrender, held various positions post-war as the country navigated its reconstruction and military restructuring.
Continue ReadingMoa Martinson
An influential author in Swedish literature, this individual primarily wrote novels and autobiographical works depicting rural life, women's experiences, and social issues in early 20th century Sweden. Major works include 'Women and Apple Trees' and 'The Angel in the House'. Often highlighted themes of feminism and the struggles of women in society. Contributed to discussions on gender equality through literature, providing insight into the lives of women in a changing society.
Continue ReadingEustáquio van Lieshout
Born in the Netherlands, a missionary and priest relocated to Brazil, focusing on the spiritual and social development of rural communities. Established schools, clinics, and churches in underprivileged areas, promoting education and health. Contributed significantly to the Catholic Church's efforts in Brazil, particularly in the Amazon region. Engaged with local populations to incorporate cultural elements into religious practices, fostering community ties and understanding.
Continue ReadingHarry Stephen Keeler
Achieved recognition as a writer of mystery novels. Authored over sixty works, including 'The Riddle of the Traveling Skull' and 'The Man Who Died.' Developed a distinctive style that often involved intricate plots and playful elements. Contributed to the genre of detective fiction and was a contemporary of other notable mystery writers in early 20th century literature. Had a strong following during his career and continues to be studied in literary circles for his unique narrative techniques.
Continue ReadingKlabund
Born in 1890, this individual was an influential author and poet in Germany. His literary work spanned various genres, contributing to the early 20th-century literary scene. His most recognized works include poetry and plays that often reflected on themes of love and war. The author was also involved in the expressionist movement, which sought to convey emotional experience rather than physical reality.
Continue ReadingJan Zrzavý
Born in 1890, an influential painter and illustrator emerged from the Czech Republic. This artist became recognized for unique landscapes and dreamlike compositions that combined elements of fantasy and surrealism. His artworks often depicted ethereal landscapes that reflected a connection to Czech folklore and history. In addition to painting, he contributed illustrations to various literary works, showcasing an intersection of visual art and literature. His distinctive style incorporated a sense of mysticism and the exploration of light and color, which garnered attention in both national and international art circles. Zrzavý's legacy continued to inspire future generations of artists in the Czech Republic and beyond.
Continue ReadingJan Matulka
Pursued artistic training in Prague before relocating to the United States. Contributed significantly to the American art scene in the early to mid-20th century. Worked as an illustrator and created vibrant paintings influenced by modernist styles. Emphasized themes of movement and geometry in artworks. Participated in exhibitions and gained recognition for both oil paintings and illustrations.
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