What Happened This Year 1895

Born in 1895

George VI of the United Kingdom

King of the United Kingdom during WWII
Born
December 14th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1952 73 years ago — 57 years old

Ascended the throne in December 1936 following the abdication of Edward VIII. Led the country during World War II, providing a symbol of British resolve. Worked to strengthen ties within the Commonwealth and had a focus on post-war recovery and rebuilding. His reign witnessed the transition of the United Kingdom from a colonial empire to a modern commonwealth. Passed away in February 1952, succeeded by his daughter, Elizabeth II.

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Marie Hall Ets

Author and illustrator of children's books
Born
December 16th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 89 years old

An American author and illustrator known for creating engaging children's literature. Authored and illustrated multiple books, many of which emphasize themes of nature and childhood adventures. Her work often featured intricate illustrations that complemented the text, appealing to young readers. Published works include 'The Little Red Lighthouse and the Great Gray Bridge' and 'The Tree That Grew in Brooklyn'. Ets' illustrations have garnered recognition within the literary community, contributing to the visual storytelling in children's books.

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Gerald Patterson

Australian tennis champion
Born
December 17th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent Australian tennis player in the early 20th century, achieved significant success in both singles and doubles competitions. Won the Australian Championships in 1915 and 1920, contributing to the sport's development in Australia. Represented Australia in the Davis Cup, helping the team secure victories during his career. His contributions to tennis extended beyond competition, influencing future generations of players.

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Ingeborg Refling Hagen

Norwegian author and educator
Born
December 19th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 94 years old

Born in 1895, a Norwegian author and educator focused on children's literature. Wrote several books that contributed to the field of pedagogy. Served as a teacher and was involved in various educational initiatives. Advocated for children's rights and emphasized the importance of storytelling in education.

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Nola Luxford

Actress and broadcaster, Radio Times.
Born
December 23rd, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1994 31 years ago — 99 years old

Born in New Zealand, an actress and broadcaster achieved recognition during the early to mid-20th century. The career began in the New Zealand theater scene before moving to the United States. Luxford starred in several films and television series, gaining attention for performances in productions such as 'Radio Times'. Additionally, engaged in broadcasting, contributing to the radio landscape of the time. Luxford's work included appearances in both stage and screen formats, demonstrating versatility in performing arts. Over the years, involvement in public life included interviews and discussions on various topics, showcasing a commitment to the medium of communication.

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Noel Streatfeild

English author of children's books
Born
December 24th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1986 38 years ago — 90 years old

An English author focused on children's literature. Best recognized for writing 'Ballet Shoes,' which introduced themes of ambition and the performing arts to young readers. The work showcased the lives of three sisters, each pursuing their own dreams in the world of ballet. Other notable works include 'Ballet Shoes for Anna' and 'The Circus is Coming,' which also emphasized performance and creativity. Streatfeild's writing often reflected her own experiences in the theatrical world, as she was initially involved in acting before turning to writing. The author's literature became a significant part of children's literary canon in the 20th century, influencing generations of readers.

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Marguerite Williams

Geologist and first woman PhD graduate
Born
December 24th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 96 years old

Graduated with a PhD in geology, becoming the first woman in the United States to earn this degree. Contributed to the field through research focused on mineralogy and petrology. Worked as a professor and mentor, influencing the education of future geologists. Conducted research that improved understanding of the geological features in specific regions, influencing both academic and field studies.

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E. Roland Harriman

Financier and philanthropist in America
Born
December 24th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent American financier and philanthropist, contributions included significant financial infrastructure developments. Worked extensively with Union Pacific Railroad and Harriman National Bank. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, particularly in the fields of education and the arts. Served on numerous boards and helped to establish organizations that supported social causes. Maintained a reputation for charitable giving throughout his life, emphasizing the importance of welfare programs and cultural institutions.

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Carol Ryrie Brink

American author of children's literature
Born
December 28th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1981 43 years ago — 85 years old

An author and playwright contributed significantly to children's literature. Published works included the Newbery Medal-winning book 'Caddie Woodlawn,' an influential story reflecting pioneer life and adventure. Also wrote novels such as 'The Precious Present' and 'Summer of the Swans,' which have become staples in children's reading lists. In addition to literature, involvement in theater and education promoted literary appreciation among young readers and audiences.

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