What Happened This Year 1900

People Who Died in 1900

Clinton L. Merriam

Banker and politician with legislative role
Born
March 25th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 76 years old

Clinton L. Merriam served as an American banker and politician in the 19th century. He represented California in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1885 to 1887. Merriam was involved in financial dealings and contributed to community development. His work in the banking sector supported economic growth during a pivotal time in American history. He played a significant role in local politics, influencing public policy and legislation during his tenure. Merriam's efforts in both banking and governance helped shape the financial landscape of his region.

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Lucinda Hinsdale Stone

American feminist educator and philanthropist
Born
September 30th, 1814 210 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the women's rights movement, this individual significantly contributed to education and feminist discourse in the 19th century. Founded the first women's club in Michigan, promoting social reform and women's education. Actively participated in national conventions focused on women's rights, advocating for educational opportunities for women and girls. Collaborated with other intellectuals and feminists to address social issues, emphasizing the importance of women's roles in society. Her philanthropic efforts also led to the establishment of organizations aimed at improving women's societal status.

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Félix-Gabriel Marchand

Canadian politician, Premier of Quebec
Born
January 9th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 68 years old

Served as the 11th Premier of Quebec from 1897 to 1898. Involved in the legislature for numerous years, holding the position of Conservative Party leader. Participated in various initiatives promoting education and transportation, significantly influencing provincial policy. Played a critical role in the negotiation of the 1898 Quebec Hydro Bill.

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Francis von Hohenstein

Duke of Teck in the UK
Born
August 28th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1837, served as the Duke of Teck and held notable titles within the British royal family. Francis garnered attention due to connections with various royal figures, particularly through marriage and familial ties. His lineage connected with other European royal houses, influencing diplomatic relations of the time. The title was significant within the context of British aristocracy, reflecting the blend of German and British heritage. His descendants also played vital roles in the ensuing generations of nobility.

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Cyrus K. Holliday

Businessman and railroad pioneer
Born
April 3rd, 1826 199 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the development of the railroad industry in Kansas. Holliday founded the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, which played a crucial role in connecting the Midwest to the Pacific Coast. He also was instrumental in establishing the city of Topeka, serving as its first mayor. In addition, he contributed to various civic organizations and promoted the economic growth of the region during the late 19th century.

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Augustus Pitt Rivers

English general and archaeologist
Born
April 14th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 73 years old

Served in the British Army and reached the rank of general. Contributed significantly to the field of archaeology and ethnology, focusing on the systematic collection and classification of artifacts. Established the Pitt Rivers Museum in Oxford, which houses extensive collections of archaeological and ethnographic materials, emphasizing the importance of context in the study of artifacts. His methods laid groundwork for modern archaeology by promoting rigorous standards in excavation and research.

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Henry Wellesley

British peer and politician
Born
April 5th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1846, held the title of the 1st Earl of Mornington. Served as a Conservative Member of Parliament for several decades. Engaged in various political matters and instrumental in the peers' discussions in the House of Lords. Participated in legislative processes and contributed to significant parliamentary debates during his tenure. Played a role in shaping political landscapes in 19th century Britain.

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Ivan Aivazovsky

Armenian-Russian marine painter
Born
July 29th, 1817 207 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1817, a prominent Armenian-Russian painter specializing in marine art. Aivazovsky studied at the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts and traveled extensively, which influenced his style. His night seascapes, featuring dramatic lighting and tumultuous waves, became a hallmark of his work. The artist produced a prolific number of paintings, with over 6,000 works attributed to him, many capturing the beauty and power of the sea. Aivazovsky's contributions to the art world earned recognition through several awards and exhibitions across Europe. His legacy remains significant in the realm of seascape painting.

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Alexander Cameron Sim

Pharmacist and founder of Kobe Regatta Club
Born
August 28th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1840, this individual established a notable pharmacy career in Japan. As a businessman, played a pivotal role in the development of athletic activities in the Kobe region. Founded the Kobe Regatta & Athletic Club, which became a significant institution for sports and community engagement during the Meiji era, promoting sailing and other recreational activities. The club served as a gathering place for expatriates and locals, contributing to cultural exchange and sporting events in the area.

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