What Happened This Year 1900
People Who Died in 1900
Marcus Daly
Born in Ireland, a successful businessman and miner established wealth through the copper and silver industries in Montana. Played a pivotal role in the growth of Butte as a mining town. His ventures included the Anaconda Copper Mining Company, which became one of the largest mining firms in the United States. Contributed to various local charitable initiatives and played a significant role in the development of the state.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Falguière
Born in 1831, a prominent French sculptor and painter specialized in creating realistic forms and figures. His education included training at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, where significant artistic development occurred under the guidance of established masters. Renowned for exceptional works that displayed a high level of craftsmanship and artistic expression, Falguière contributed to both public monuments and private commissions. The sculpture 'Les Nénuphars' is among his notable works, reflecting the style and themes prevalent during the late 19th century. Falguière's artistry earned recognition at the Salon de Paris and received a gold medal at the 1878 Exposition Universelle in Paris, highlighting his prominence in the French art scene of the time.
Continue ReadingClarence Cook
Born in 1828, this individual made significant contributions as an author and critic within the art community. Focusing on aesthetic theory, the writings captivated audiences and spurred discussions on art and culture. A notable work includes 'The Human Body,' which emphasized the artist's study of the human form. Engaged in art criticism, the individual critiqued exhibitions and published essays that shaped contemporary art discourse. The influence extended beyond authorship through editorial roles, aiding in establishing artistic standards in the United States.
Continue ReadingGeorge Grove
Contributed to the understanding of music through extensive research and published works. Served as the editor of the 'Dictionary of Music and Musicians,' a significant reference work in the field of musicology. Helped establish the Royal College of Music in London and served as its first Director. His efforts in promoting music education influenced future generations of musicians and scholars.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Lenoir
A Belgian engineer contributed significantly to automotive engineering by designing one of the first internal combustion engines. This invention marked a crucial step in the development of modern vehicles. Lenoir's engine demonstrated the practical application of gas as a fuel source, leading to advances in machinery and transportation. The popularity of this engine facilitated its adoption in various applications, influencing subsequent engine designs and automotive technology.
Continue ReadingCharles Dudley Warner
Born in 1829, an American essayist and novelist contributed significantly to literature through humor and social commentary. Best recognized for collaboration with Mark Twain on the novel 'The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today', which satirized the greed and political corruption of the era. The literary partnership produced lasting impacts on American literature and society. Warner also penned essays that addressed various social and political issues of the time.
Continue ReadingLucy Goode Brooks
Born in 1818, a former slave established a sanctuary for African American orphans in Philadelphia. This initiative addressed the urgent need for care and support for orphaned children in a time of significant racial and social challenges. The asylum was one of the first of its kind focused on African American youth, providing education and shelter. Dedicated efforts to improve the lives of these children included advocacy for their rights and well-being.
Continue ReadingSigbjørn Obstfelder
Born in Norway in 1866, this individual contributed to the literary scene with a distinct style that combined modernist elements with themes of existentialism and nature. Releasing a debut collection of poems, the work received critical acclaim and established a new voice in Norwegian literature. The poet's innovative use of imagery and form has influenced subsequent generations of writers. Later works continued to explore the complexities of human experience and emotions, solidifying a legacy as a significant figure in the literary movement of the 19th century.
Continue ReadingSims Reeves
A prominent English tenor celebrated for operatic performances, particularly in the works of Gounod and Verdi. Gained significant recognition in the Victorian era for contributions to the opera scene. Performed at notable venues including the Royal Opera House and the Coliseum. Played leading roles in productions such as 'Faust' and 'Otello'. Also had a successful career in concert performances, demonstrating a versatile vocal range and artistry.
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