What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Ernie Bushmiller

Cartoonist of Nancy comic strip
Born
August 23rd, 1905 119 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1982 42 years ago — 76 years old

Bushmiller created the comic strip Nancy, which debuted in 1938. The strip featured the adventures of a young girl named Nancy and her friend Sluggo. The simplicity of the characters and humor appealed to a wide audience. Bushmiller's distinctive art style and storytelling defined the strip's success for decades. Nancy became a staple in American newspapers, being published for over 70 years. Bushmiller's work influenced other cartoonists and contributed to the evolution of comic strips as an art form.

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Siaka Stevens

Sierra Leonean politician and president
Born
August 24th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the first President of Sierra Leone from 1971 to 1986. Stevens previously held the role of Prime Minister from 1967 to 1971. Led the All People's Congress party, implementing several policies during his tenure that transformed the political landscape of the country. His administration was marked by significant changes in governance, including a shift towards a one-party state. Oversaw the nationalization of key industries, influencing the economic direction of Sierra Leone.

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Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup

American blues singer-songwriter
Born
August 24th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
1974 51 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent blues singer-songwriter and guitarist, brought a unique voice to the genre, influencing many future musicians. Critically regarded for his contributions to blues music, also recognized for his role in the development of rock and roll. Recorded significant tracks in the 1940s and 1950s that showcased his distinctive style, his music often centered on themes of love and hardship. Gained posthumous fame with early rock and roll musicians covering his work. His song ‘That’s All Right’ was later famously covered by Elvis Presley, marking a significant moment in the evolution of rock music.

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Faustina Kowalska

Polish nun and mystic of Divine Mercy
Born
August 25th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1938 86 years ago — 33 years old

Born in Poland in 1905, this individual became a nun and is recognized for her profound spiritual experiences from which the devotion to Divine Mercy originated. She joined the Congregation of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy and dedicated her life to prayer and serving others. The diary kept by this nun, titled 'Divine Mercy in My Soul', details her visions and messages from Jesus, promoting mercy and compassion. Canonized as a saint in 2000, her feast day is celebrated on October 5.

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Aris Velouchiotis

Greek soldier during World War II
Born
August 27th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
June 16th, 1945 79 years ago — 39 years old

A significant figure in Greek resistance against German occupation during World War II, involved in the establishment of the National Liberation Army (ELAS). Played a key role in organizing armed resistance and guerrilla warfare against occupying forces. His leadership in the resistance movement contributed to several successful operations and the fight for Greek independence. Velouchiotis committed to communist ideals and was associated with the Greek Communist Party, influencing the post-war political landscape.

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Cyril Walters

Welsh-English cricketer, played for Glamorgan
Born
August 28th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 87 years old

Born in 1905, this cricketer represented Glamorgan County Cricket Club. A right-handed batsman, he had a successful domestic career in cricket during the 1920s and 1930s. The individual played in first-class matches and displayed consistent performances throughout the career. Notable for contributions to his team, he participated in many significant matches during his tenure.

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Arndt Pekurinen

Finnish activist
Born
August 29th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1941 83 years ago — 36 years old

Active in the Finnish labor movement, involved in advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Engaged in various campaigns to improve living conditions for laborers in Finland during the early to mid-20th century. Participated in the political landscape of Finland, contributing to social and political discourse.

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Dhyan Chand

Field hockey player, 3-time Olympic gold medalist
Born
August 29th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1979 45 years ago — 74 years old

An Indian field hockey player, celebrated for exceptional skills and sportsmanship during the early 20th century. Played for the Indian national team, leading to three Olympic gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936. Instrumental in establishing India as a dominant force in international field hockey. Chand's unique ability to control the ball and his goal-scoring prowess earned admiration worldwide. His legacy is commemorated in various honors and awards in the realm of sports.

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Robert Bacher

Physicist and academic with key research
Born
August 31st, 1905 119 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2004 20 years ago — 99 years old

Contributions to nuclear physics during tenure at the California Institute of Technology included work on the Manhattan Project. Served as a professor and department head at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists. Collaborated with prominent scientists on research related to nuclear reactions and the development of atomic energy. Bacher directed numerous projects and served on advisory committees for government research initiatives.

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