What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Arthur Chipperfield
An Australian cricketer played in the Test matches from 1928 to 1934. Represented Victoria in first-class cricket and made significant contributions as a right-handed batsman. Debuted in Test cricket against England at Melbourne. Contributed to Australia's series against the West Indies and New Zealand. Retired from first-class cricket in 1936 and remained involved in the sport through coaching and administration.
Continue ReadingAstrid of Sweden
Born into Belgian nobility, she became the queen consort of Sweden after marrying the future King Gustav VI Adolf in 1924. Astrid was actively involved in various charitable organizations and played a significant role in promoting social welfare during her time as queen. Her commitment to humanitarian causes included work with children and public health initiatives. Tragically, Astrid's life was cut short in 1935 due to a car accident, leading to a national outpouring of grief in Sweden. Her legacy is remembered through her contributions to social development and charitable activities within the country.
Continue ReadingMischa Auer
Born in Russia, later moved to the United States, became a prominent actor in the early to mid-20th century. Gained attention in Hollywood with performances in various films, showcasing a range of characters often reflecting his European heritage. Gained further recognition for roles in significant productions during the golden age of cinema.
Continue ReadingEleanor Audley
An actress associated with early television and animation. Gained popularity for voice roles in animated films produced by Disney, alongside live-action performances in television series. Featured prominently as the voice of Maleficent in 'Sleeping Beauty' and Lady Tremaine in 'Cinderella'. Had a significant career in radio and stage, contributing to various performances throughout the mid-20th century. Appeared in multiple television shows, leaving a mark on the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingTommy Dorsey
Born in 1905, a prominent trombonist, composer and bandleader in the big band era. Established a successful career in music, leading the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra. Contributed significantly to the jazz and swing genres, gaining popularity in the late 1930s and 1940s. Collaborated with notable musicians and vocalists, including Frank Sinatra, which led to significant commercial success. Produced numerous hit records that solidified his status in American music history.
Continue ReadingMinoo Masani
Played a significant role in Indian politics and law during the mid-20th century. Practiced law after obtaining a degree from the University of Mumbai. Associated with the Indian National Congress, Masani served in various capacities, including as the Minister of Commerce and Industry. Advocated for economic reforms and was involved in shaping policies post-independence. Contributed to the establishment of the Indian National Industrial Association and was instrumental in various legislative reforms. Participated in the freedom struggle and was a prominent advocate for civil rights.
Continue ReadingK. Alvapillai
Born in 1905, a civil servant in Sri Lanka contributed significantly to the development of educational policies. Worked in various government positions throughout a lengthy career, focusing on improving public administration and education systems. Actively participated in the constitutional reforms during the post-independence era, addressing the challenges faced in governance and social equity. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of several educational institutions, aiming to enhance access to quality education for all.
Continue ReadingAstrid Allwyn
An actress recognized for performances in classic films and television during the mid-20th century. Achievements include roles in the film 'The Phantom of the Opera' (1943) and the TV series 'The Life of Riley'. Active in the entertainment industry from the 1930s through the 1950s, she contributed to various genres such as drama and comedy.
Continue ReadingMarcel Lefebvre
An archbishop who founded the Society of St. Pius X in 1970, aimed at preserving traditional Catholic teachings and liturgy. The society arose during a time of significant change in the Catholic Church following the Second Vatican Council. The archbishop became a prominent figure within the traditionalist movement and was known for his opposition to changes implemented by the Council. He was consecrated as a bishop in 1988 without papal approval, leading to his excommunication. His leadership influenced many who sought to return to pre-Vatican II practices of the Church. The society continues to operate internationally, maintaining the archbishop's legacy.
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