What Happened This Year 1905
People Who Died in 1905
Vjenceslav Novak
Contributed significantly to Croatian literature during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Wrote novels that explored psychological themes and social issues. His works often reflect the struggles and complexities of life in Croatia during that era. Best known for the novel 'Brod o uspijehu', which delves into the aspirations and challenges faced by individuals. Engaged with various literary styles and contributed to the development of modern Croatian theatre through impactful plays.
Continue ReadingWilliam Sellers
An American engineer and inventor made significant contributions to the field of mechanical engineering. Developed the standardized screw thread in the 1850s, which greatly improved machinery assembly and manufacturing processes. Founded the Sellers Manufacturing Company in 1851, focusing on precision tools and machinery. Actively engaged in promoting engineering education and best practices within the industry.
Continue ReadingAndrew Onderdonk
Contributed to the construction of major railroad projects in the United States during the 19th century. Served as the chief engineer for the Canadian Pacific Railway, overseeing significant sections of its development. Managed the construction of various bridges and tunnels that facilitated transportation and commerce across difficult terrains. Played a key role in expanding the railway network, which was essential for economic growth in the region.
Continue ReadingAdolph Menzel
Born in 1815, this individual established a significant career in painting and illustration. He specialized in historical and genre scenes, gaining prominence for detailed depictions of life in 19th-century Germany. His work often showcased exceptional realism and meticulous attention to detail. Key contributions include the monumental project, 'The History of Frederick the Great', which consists of many paintings illustrating various events in the life of the Prussian king. Menzel was also an accomplished illustrator, working for various journals and magazines during his lifetime. He contributed to the visual arts by blending the styles of Romanticism and Realism.
Continue ReadingAnn Eliza Smith
An author and patriot, her contributions are significant in American literature and societal discourse during the 19th century. Smith celebrated the ideals of American independence and women's rights. Smith published several works that depicted the struggles and aspirations of her time, appealing to readers through narrative and advocacy. Her writings often emphasized the importance of patriotism and civic duty, reflecting the values of the era. Active in sociopolitical discussions, she played a role in promoting reforms that aligned with her beliefs.
Continue ReadingAgnes Marshall
An English culinary entrepreneur and inventor, contributed significantly to the field of ice cream making and dessert preparation. Developed the use of ice cream machines and promoted the idea of serving ice cream as a sophisticated dish. Authored several cookbooks, including 'Ice Creams' published in 1888, which provided a wealth of recipes and innovative techniques. Pioneered the commercialization of ice cream, creating a notable presence in Victorian culinary society. Operated an ice cream parlor and participated in various culinary exhibitions, showcasing her ice cream creations.
Continue ReadingWilliam Plankinton
Born in 1843, this individual was a prominent figure in the American business landscape of the late 19th century. He co-founded a successful meatpacking company that became a significant player in the industry. The company expanded rapidly, leading to a substantial impact on the meat distribution network in the United States. In addition to his contributions to the meatpacking business, he was also involved in banking and held various leadership roles in financial institutions. His ventures contributed to the growth of Milwaukee as a major economic hub. Throughout his career, he was recognized for his entrepreneurial efforts and commitment to industrial development.
Continue ReadingWilliam-Adolphe Bouguereau
A prominent French painter and educator, this individual became renowned for mastering the technique of realism within the fine arts. Active during the 19th century, contributions to the genre of academic painting showcased a profound understanding of human anatomy, light, and texture. Paintings included themes that typically celebrated classical subjects and the human form, often marked by an idealization of rustic life. Throughout a prolific career, engagement with artistic institutions facilitated the dissemination of his techniques and teachings to aspiring artists.
Continue ReadingJay Cooke
A prominent American financier, contributed significantly to the development of the northern U.S. railroads. Founded Jay Cooke & Company, which played a crucial role in financing the construction of the Northern Pacific Railroad. This venture helped expand the rail network and promote westward expansion. Cooke's firm also engaged in various financial activities and was involved in funding the Union during the Civil War. He faced financial difficulties in the 1870s, leading to the collapse of his firm, which impacted the broader financial markets.
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