What Happened This Year 1905
People Who Died in 1905
Étienne Desmarteau
Competed in athletics, particularly in shot put and discus throw. Achieved a gold medal in the shot put at the 1904 Summer Olympics. Dominated Canadian athletics competitions and set several national records during the career in the early 1900s. Became one of the first Canadian athletes to earn an Olympic medal.
Continue ReadingBoyd Dunlop Morehead
Served as the 10th Premier of Queensland from 1888 to 1890. Played a significant role in the development of the state's infrastructure and public works. Advocated for the expansion of railways and other essential services. Contributed to the growth of Queensland's economy during his tenure in office.
Continue ReadingBryan O'Loghlen
Served as the 13th Premier of Victoria from 1881 to 1883. O'Loghlen was involved in various political initiatives during his tenure, contributing to the governance of the state. After his term as Premier, he continued to serve in the Legislative Assembly of Victoria, representing the seat of Newtown. His career included a focus on issues pertinent to the development of Victoria in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingAlbert von Kölliker
Born in 1817, this Swiss anatomist and physiologist contributed significantly to the field of histology. His research focused on the structure and function of tissues and cells. Published works included detailed studies on muscle fibers and the anatomy of various organs. The invention of the microscope greatly facilitated these studies, allowing for the examination of tissues at a microscopic level. His work laid foundational principles that advanced biological sciences.
Continue ReadingVictor Borisov-Musatov
Born in Russia, a painter and educator specialized in Symbolism and portraiture. Studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, showcasing talent early on. His works include landscapes and intimate portrayals, characterized by a lyrical style. Engaged in teaching, influencing a generation of artists. His pieces reveal a fascination with the interplay of light and color.
Continue ReadingAdolphe
Ascended to the throne as Grand Duke of Luxembourg in 1890, ruling until death in 1905. Worked on modernizing the Grand Duchy's infrastructure and strengthening its economy. Advocated for social reforms and aimed to establish Luxembourg as a stable and prosperous state. Maintained a neutral stance during international conflicts and promoted diplomacy.
Continue ReadingJohn Burdon-Sanderson
Contributed to the field of physiology, focusing on the study of the heart and circulation. Served as a professor at various institutions, emphasizing the integration of experimental methods into the understanding of physiological processes. Conducted extensive research on the electrical activity of the heart, laying groundwork for future studies in cardiology. Authored several influential texts and articles that shaped physiological education. Held prominent positions in medical societies, advancing the discipline through leadership and collaboration.
Continue ReadingCharles Yerkes
A prominent financier and railroad magnate, major contributions included the development of the Chicago transit system. Yerkes played a significant role in expanding the streetcar network in Chicago and was instrumental in the formation of the Chicago Elevated Railroad Company. Significant achievements included the construction of the first elevated rail lines in Chicago, helping to enhance urban transportation during the late 19th century. Financial and operational strategies employed during this period reshaped public transit in the city, fostering growth and accessibility.
Continue ReadingAnn Jarvis
An activist focused on improving health and sanitation, played a significant role in the establishment of Mother's Day as a national holiday in the United States. In 1908, organized the first official Mother's Day celebration at a Methodist church in West Virginia. The movement gained traction, leading to the holiday being officially recognized in 1914. Advocated for the connection between mothers and their children and emphasized the health of families. Worked on initiatives related to public health and cared for wounded soldiers during the Civil War, reflecting a commitment to community and family values.
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