What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

Menachem Avidom

Israeli composer, noted for choral music
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1994 30 years ago — 86 years old

Composer specialized in choral and orchestral music, integrating folk elements into works. Established a significant presence in the Israeli music scene, contributing to the development of contemporary Hebrew choral repertoire. Served as a conductor and educator, impacting the next generation of musicians. Many compositions reflect the cultural heritage of Israel, often performed by various ensembles.

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İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil

Turkish lawyer and foreign minister
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1993 31 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 20th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey from 1971 to 1972. Had a significant role in Turkish diplomacy and international relations during his tenure. Contributed to various legal and political reforms in Turkey. Advocated for Turkey's membership in the European Economic Community. Also held the position of Minister of Justice, influencing legal frameworks in the country.

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M. Karagatsis

Greek author and playwright
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1960 64 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent Greek author and playwright, contributed significantly to modern Greek literature. Explored themes of the human condition and societal issues through various literary forms. Wrote critically acclaimed plays and novels that are still studied today. Held a significant position in literary circles and influenced contemporary Greek playwrights and writers.

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Takashi Asahina

Japanese conductor of classical music
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2001 23 years ago — 93 years old

Achieved recognition as a conductor of classical music, particularly in the realm of orchestral performances. Conducted the Osaka Philharmonic Orchestra and led numerous performances across Japan and internationally. Gained acclaim for interpretations of works by both Japanese and Western composers. Contributed to the cultural dialogue between Japan and the West through musical collaborations.

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Jim Folsom

American politician and Governor
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1987 37 years ago — 79 years old

Served as the 42nd Governor of Alabama. Folsom first assumed office in 1943, holding the position until 1947. Returned to governorship in 1955 for another term until 1959. Advocated for progressive reforms in education and state welfare programs. Known for engaging with the public and emphasizing the importance of infrastructure development.

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Mika Waltari

Finnish author of 'Sinuhe the Egyptian'
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1979 45 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent Finnish author and translator, created notable works that explored historical and cultural themes. 'Sinuhe the Egyptian', published in 1945, remains a significant contribution to world literature, depicting the life of an ancient Egyptian physician. Waltari's ability to weave intricate narratives and rich historical detail garnered attention and admiration in literary circles. Besides fiction, engaged in translating various works, enhancing the understanding of different cultures through literature. Additionally held roles in academia, influencing future generations of writers and scholars.

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Myril Hoag

Baseball player for the New York Yankees
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1971 53 years ago — 63 years old

Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder during the 1930s and 1940s. Hoag participated in the 1932 World Series with the New York Yankees. He also played for the Chicago White Sox and the Philadelphia Athletics. Over his career, he compiled a batting average of .287 and demonstrated strong fielding abilities. After retiring from playing, he transitioned into coaching. His contributions to the game were felt both on and off the field.

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Yun Bong-gil

South Korean nationalist activist
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1932 92 years ago — 24 years old

An activist who played a significant role in the Korean independence movement against Japanese colonization. Executed for participating in the Shanghai Incident, which involved a bombing targeting Japanese officials in 1920. His actions were part of a broader resistance against Japanese oppression in Korea. The dedication to the cause of independence became inspirational for future generations of activists in Korea, maintaining a legacy of resistance against colonization.

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Frank Stanton

American businessman and media executive
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2006 18 years ago — 98 years old

Played a significant role in the development of the television industry. Served as president of CBS for over two decades, significantly shaping the network's programming and policies. Under leadership, CBS expanded its influence and became a major player in broadcasting, introducing many iconic shows. Contributed to the field of media through various strategies that prioritized quality content and innovation.

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