What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

Kočo Racin

Macedonian author and activist, wrote poems
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1943 82 years ago — 35 years old

An influential figure in Macedonian literature, this individual contributed significantly to the development of a modern Macedonian literary language. His published works included poetry and prose that reflected the social and political climate of his time. Alongside literary endeavors, active participation in the national movement for Macedonian rights and identity marked his life. Having lived through turbulent historical events, his writings resonated with the struggles of his people, making a lasting impact on Macedonian culture. The work 'Bregalnička Dola' holds particular significance as an emblem of his literary contributions.

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Herman Wold

Economist and statistician; established structural econometrics
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1992 33 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent economist and statistician, contributed significantly to the development of structural econometrics. Emphasized the importance of models in understanding economic phenomena and introduced concepts regarding multivariate time series analysis. Held academic positions in both Norway and Sweden, influencing generations of economists and statisticians through teaching and research. Published numerous influential papers and worked extensively on the causal inference in econometric models.

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Ebrahim Al-Arrayedh

Indian poet and author of Bahrain
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
May 1st, 2002 23 years ago — 94 years old

An influential poet and author contributed significantly to literature in Arabic. His writings often explored themes of identity and culture, reflecting the experiences of the Indian community in Bahrain. Worked to bridge Arabic and Indian literary traditions through poetry and prose. Published several collections that gained recognition in literary circles and continued to inspire future generations of writers. Engaged in various cultural initiatives to promote literature in Bahrain.

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Leela Majumdar

Indian author, noted children's literature
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
April 5th, 2007 18 years ago — 99 years old

An influential figure in Indian literature, authored numerous children’s books that contributed significantly to vernacular literature. Played a crucial role in promoting children's literature in Bengali and was involved in education as a teacher and academic. Her storytelling often reflected cultural themes and values important to Indian society. Many of her works have been translated into several languages, making them accessible to a wider audience.

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Harold Peary

Actor and singer from radio comedy
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1985 40 years ago — 77 years old

An American actor and singer, achieved fame through radio, particularly for portraying the character of Gildersleeve in the sitcom 'Fibber McGee and Molly'. The character later became the central figure in the spin-off series 'The Great Gildersleeve', which aired in the 1940s. Peary contributed to the early development of radio comedy, integrating music into performances. Transitioned into television, appearing in various shows during the 1950s and 1960s. Also worked in film, with appearances that showcased his vocal talents.

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Lawrence Wetherby

American politician and Governor of Kentucky
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1994 31 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the 48th Governor of Kentucky from 1950 to 1955. Played a significant role in overseeing the state's post-World War II recovery. Advocated for educational improvements and the enhancement of state highways. Participated in various initiatives to boost economic development in Kentucky during the mid-20th century.

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Gloria Holden

Actress known for 'Dracula's Daughter'
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1991 34 years ago — 83 years old

An English-American actress, primarily active during the 1930s to the 1950s, gained prominence in horror films. Appeared in several notable roles, most famously as the title character in 'Dracula's Daughter'. Contributed to the film industry through performances in various genres, including thrillers and dramas. Continued to act in theater productions and television until the late 1960s.

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August Neo

Estonian wrestler, Olympic medalist
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1982 42 years ago — 74 years old

Competed in wrestling at the international level, securing a medal at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Participated in Greco-Roman wrestling events and earned a reputation as a skilled competitor in the sport. Spent most of his athletic career representing Estonia and became one of the notable figures in Estonian wrestling history.

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Gisèle Freund

Photographer and photojournalist
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2000 25 years ago — 92 years old

Born in Germany and later becoming a French citizen, a prominent photographer and photojournalist contributed significantly to the field of photography. Developed a unique style that captured influential artists and intellectuals, embracing the power of portraiture. Conducted photo essays that documented social issues and human rights. Developed methods that combined photographic art with journalism, which led to international recognition. Worked with various publications and institutions, leaving a lasting legacy in visual storytelling.

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