What Happened This Year 1908
People Who Died in 1908
Joel Chandler Harris
Born in 1845, a journalist and author became recognized for writings that preserved Southern folklore through the character Uncle Remus. Working for the Atlanta Constitution, collected and published tales that illustrated the life and culture of African American slaves in the South. The stories featured animals and human characters and conveyed moral lessons while showcasing the dialect and oral traditions. The works became seminal texts in the study of folklore and were influential in American literature. Harris also contributed essays and articles reflecting on Southern life and Reconstruction.
Continue ReadingJonas Lie
A prominent Norwegian author, poet, and playwright. His literary career spanned several decades during the late 19th century. Lie's work often explored themes of Norwegian nature and national identity. He was a significant figure in the Norwegian literary environment, contributing to the development of realism in literature. Major works include novels such as 'The Family at Gilje' and 'The Visionary'. His writings reflect the struggles and challenges of both the individual and society during a transformative period in Norwegian history.
Continue ReadingPhoebe Knapp
Pioneered the development of sacred music in the late 19th century. Composed numerous hymns and liturgical music, with particular prominence in church settings. Collaborated with prominent figures in the field of music, contributing to the broader church music repertoire. Instrumental in the establishment of music programs in various religious institutions.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Traun
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a prominent athlete competed in both sprinting and tennis. Achievements in the 100 meters sprint included participation in national championships. Excelled in tennis, securing titles in various competitions during a period when the sport was gaining popularity in Germany. The athlete's involvement in sports contributed to the early development of competitive athletics and tennis in the region.
Continue ReadingWilliam D. Coleman
Served as the 13th President of Liberia from 1920 to 1921. His administration focused on government reforms and economic developments, addressing various national issues during a challenging period in Liberian history. His leadership came at a time when the nation was navigating post-World War I complexities and internal political dynamics. Attempted to stabilize the country and promote progress but faced numerous challenges. His presidency was a critical phase in the evolution of Liberia's governance.
Continue ReadingDemetrius Vikelas
A businessman and philanthropist from Greece, contributed significantly to various causes, particularly in education and cultural development. Served as the first President of the International Olympic Committee from 1894 until 1896. Played a crucial role in the revival of the modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896. His efforts were characterized by a commitment to fostering athleticism and international cooperation through sports.
Continue ReadingKarl Bernhard Zoeppritz
Contributed significantly to the field of geophysics and seismology. Developed Zoeppritz equations, which describe the reflection of seismic waves at an interface between two different elastic materials, essential for exploration geophysics. Made substantial advancements in understanding how seismic waves interact with geological structures. Conducted research that laid foundational work for future studies in seismic analysis and petroleum exploration.
Continue ReadingRandal Cremer
An English politician and activist, recognized for efforts in promoting peace and social justice. Played a significant role in the formation of the International Arbitration League, which advocated for the peaceful resolution of disputes between nations. Achieved international acclaim as a recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1903 for dedication to anti-war efforts and disarmament. Contributed to various social causes throughout the 19th century, emphasizing the importance of cooperative international relations.
Continue ReadingVicente Acosta
A prominent figure in Salvadoran literature and journalism, contributions included poetry and insightful articles that highlighted social issues of the time. Active in the late 19th century, engaged in literary movements that shaped national identity. Published several works that were integral to the discourse on societal reform. Also contributed to the development of journalism in El Salvador, setting standards for future writers.
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