What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

John Howard Griffin

Journalist and author of Black Like Me
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1980 44 years ago — 60 years old

An American journalist and author, completed the book 'Black Like Me' in 1961. The work documented experiences as a white man living as a Black man in the segregated South. The narrative highlighted the pervasive racial discrimination of the time. Griffin's investigation into racial injustices sparked national conversations regarding civil rights.

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Wasfi al-Tal

Jordanian politician and Prime Minister
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1971 53 years ago — 51 years old

Served as the 34th Prime Minister of Jordan. Held various positions in the Jordanian government throughout a political career. Focused on domestic policies and regional stability during tumultuous times in the Middle East. Oversaw events leading up to the Black September conflict. Al-Tal was assassinated in 1971, marking a significant moment in Jordanian history as he was a key political figure during his tenure. His leadership style was shaped by the challenges faced by the nation during his time in office.

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Isaac Asimov

Science fiction writer and futurist
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1992 32 years ago — 72 years old

As a science fiction writer and biochemist, this individual created a vast body of work that has influenced the genre. The Foundation series and the Robot series, including I, Robot, exemplify pioneering ideas in science fiction literature, such as robotics and psychohistory. Additionally, authored numerous non-fiction books across various subjects, making complex scientific ideas accessible to the general public.

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Mahmoud Zoufonoun

Violinist and composer, Persian music expert
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

This individual was an accomplished Iranian-American violinist and composer, recognized for contribution to Persian classical music. Born in Iran, early musical training occurred under noteworthy masters. Later relocated to the United States, where engagement with various music communities flourished. Distinguished for performances that featured traditional Persian melodies, and the incorporation of Persian musical elements into wider musical contexts. Further promoted Persian music through numerous recordings and performances, capturing the essence of rich cultural heritage. Collaborated with various musicians and participated in cultural exchanges, offering a bridge between Persian traditions and contemporary musical forms. The legacy includes a significant role in preserving and promoting Persian classical music in the United States and abroad.

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Beyle Schaechter-Gottesman

Austrian-American poet and songwriter
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

A poet and songwriter, contributed significantly to Yiddish literature. Emigrated to the United States from Austria, where she had initially published poems and songs. Worked on reviving Yiddish cultural heritage through literature and music, focusing on themes relevant to Jewish life and experience. Collaborated with various organizations dedicated to Yiddish arts. Published several collections and had works featured in anthologies.

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P. D. James

English author of detective novels
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2014 10 years ago — 94 years old

An English author specialized in crime fiction, particularly known for the Adam Dalgliesh series. Gained acclaim with works that combined intricate plots and psychological depth. Achieved commercial success and critical recognition, becoming one of the leading figures in the genre. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Lords and received numerous awards throughout a prolific writing career.

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John Box

Production designer for award-winning films
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 7th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old

Worked as a production designer and art director in the film industry. Collaborated with renowned directors and contributed to the visual style of numerous films, enhancing narrative through design. Received multiple awards for contributions to film production design and played a significant role in shaping the aesthetic of notable cinematic works. His design work has been influential in the world of filmmaking across various genres.

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Don Taylor

American actor and film director
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1998 26 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent figure in the American film industry, this individual had a career spanning several decades as both an actor and director. Initial work included roles in television series such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Rockford Files.' Transitioning to directing, projects included films like 'The Hindenburg' and 'The Deadly Tower.' The blend of acting and directing showcased a unique understanding of both craft aspects. Collaborations with various artists helped shape several cinematic works.

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Betty Driver

English actress and singer, Coronation Street
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 15th, 2011 13 years ago — 91 years old

An English actress, singer, and author, contributed significantly to the entertainment industry. Best remembered for the role of Betty Williams in the long-running soap opera Coronation Street, a character that became iconic over several decades. Began a career in entertainment at a young age and gained initial recognition as a singer in various venues including music halls and variety shows. Later transitioned to television and theatre, where versatility in performance garnered a loyal following. Authored books detailing personal experiences and insights from the performing arts world.

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