What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Richard Adams

English author of 'Watership Down'
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2016 8 years ago — 96 years old

An English author gained recognition for writing 'Watership Down', a fantasy novel featuring a group of rabbits on their quest for a new home. Published in 1972, the book received critical acclaim and became a classic in children's literature. The narrative combines elements of adventure, nature, and mythology, captivating both young and adult readers. The story's themes of survival and leadership resonate throughout the narrative. Adams also authored other works, including 'Shardik', 'Plague Dogs', and adaptations of 'Watership Down' into film and animation. His literary contributions extended beyond fiction, as he engaged in various social and environmental issues during his lifetime.

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Basil L. Plumley

American Army sergeant, Vietnam War veteran
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a sergeant during the Vietnam War and participated in notable battles. Led troops in significant engagements and displayed leadership during combat situations. Received several military awards for bravery and service.

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Sam Gibbons

American politician and captain
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a U.S. Congressman representing Florida's 11th district from 1973 to 1997. Played a significant role in the House Committee on Appropriations, focusing on education and housing policies. Participated in various initiatives promoting economic development and infrastructure in Florida. Authored numerous pieces of legislation aimed at improving welfare systems. His captaincy in the U.S. Army during World War II included service in the European Theater.

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Eliyahu Nawi

Iraqi-Israeli lawyer and politician
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a judge on the Israeli Magistrate's Court. Played a significant role in public legal affairs and contributed to various legal reforms. Engaged in political activities within the Israeli-Kurdish community, advocating for the rights and interests of ethnic minorities. Contributed to the establishment and promotion of legal frameworks that supported minority rights in Israel.

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John Coplans

British artist and photographer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2003 21 years ago — 83 years old

Coplans was a British artist noted for his self-portraits and exploration of the human body. He utilized photography as a means to convey the complexities of aging and human form. His works often featured stark contrasts and rich textures, drawing attention to the body in a candid manner. Coplans' artistic journey included roles as an editor for Artforum and a professor at the California Institute of the Arts. His legacy includes promoting photography as a fine art form and influencing generations of artists.

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Zdeněk Rotrekl

Czech poet and historian
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent figure in Czech literature, significant contributions were made to poetry and historical studies. Rotrekl's poetry often explored themes of existence and identity. As a historian, extensive research focused on Czech history and cultural heritage. His literary work received critical acclaim, leading to his recognition within the literary community. Active in various literary circles, he participated in numerous literary events and discussions, further shaping Czech literature.

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Zeno Colò

Olympic alpine skier from Italy
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1993 31 years ago — 73 years old

Competed in alpine skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics, representing Italy. Achieved significant success in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup during the early 1950s, securing multiple podium finishes. Specialized in the downhill and giant slalom events. His competitive spirit and technical skill established a strong presence in the sport during his athletic career.

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Russell Arms

American actor and singer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
February 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old

This individual gained recognition as a popular singer and actor during the mid-20th century. He starred in the television series 'The Cattanooga Cats' and recorded music that charted through the 1950s. His work in television and music garnered a significant following, showcasing a blend of acting and vocal talent. The contributions to the entertainment landscape included appearances on various shows and performances that resonated with audiences during that era. Over decades, he participated in numerous projects, solidifying a place in the American entertainment scene.

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Amália Rodrigues

Fado singer and actress in Portugal
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1999 25 years ago — 79 years old

Celebrated as the queen of Fado, significant contributions to Portuguese music established a legacy. Began a career in the 1930s, gaining popularity in cafes and theaters. Each performance showcased a unique voice and deep emotional expression that captivated audiences. Starred in films such as 'A Canção de Lisboa' and 'Fado, Histórias de Uma Cidade', intertwining music and cinema. Preserved traditional Fado music while also exploring new horizons within the genre, leading to international recognition. Received numerous awards throughout the career, including the Ordem do Infante Dom Henrique for contributions to Portuguese culture.

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