What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Mike Scarry
Played college football at the University of Notre Dame, contributing to the team's success. Coached at various levels, including high school and college football. Developed training programs and strategies that were adopted by coaching peers. Served as a mentor to many players who later pursued professional careers in the NFL.
Continue ReadingAlejandro Obregón
A painter, sculptor, and engraver, one of the leading figures in contemporary Colombian art. His work often reflected themes of Colombian identity, nature, and culture. He received several accolades throughout his career, including the Colombian National Prize of Arts in 1963. His artistic style is characterized by vibrant colors and dynamic forms, merging elements of abstract art with figurative motifs.
Continue ReadingRonald Speirs
A Scottish-American colonel in the United States Army, played a significant role during World War II. Speirs commanded Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division, and participated in notable campaigns including the D-Day invasion and the Battle of Bastogne. His leadership and tactical skills were instrumental in the company’s success in various battles. Later, he served as an officer in the post-war period, contributing to military operations in the Cold War. Speirs has been portrayed in popular culture, most notably in the HBO miniseries 'Band of Brothers,' which detailed the experiences of Easy Company.
Continue ReadingBen Ferencz
A lawyer with a focus on international law, played a significant role in World War II tribunals. Served as the chief prosecutor for the Einsatzgruppen Trial in 1947, which prosecuted Nazi officials for war crimes during the Holocaust. Dedicated efforts to promote peace and justice through legal frameworks, advocating for the establishment of an international court to address crimes against humanity. Contributed to various discussions and writings on the importance of law in preventing future atrocities. Authored books on the role of law in global conflict resolution.
Continue ReadingJean Gascon
A prominent figure in Canadian theatre, this actor and director contributed significantly to the development of the country's performing arts scene. Founding the Canadian Theatre Company in the 1960s, he was instrumental in promoting Canadian plays and playwrights. He performed in a variety of productions, gaining recognition for his roles in both English and French theatre. In addition to acting, directed numerous acclaimed theatrical works, influencing generations of performers. His efforts in fostering a national identity through the arts were recognized with various accolades throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBryant Bowles
An American soldier founded the National Association for the Advancement of White People. This organization sought to promote white supremacy and advocate for the interests of white individuals. Bowles' activities included organizing events and rallies that were centered around white nationalist ideologies. His efforts drew attention from various groups and individuals opposing racism and hate. The organization played a role in the broader context of white supremacist movements within the United States during the later part of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingRayson Huang
Contributions included research in polymer chemistry and senior academic roles. Served as a professor at the University of Hong Kong, influencing many students. Led various research initiatives and published numerous scientific papers in the field of chemistry, particularly focusing on the properties of polymers and their applications. Played a significant role in promoting scientific research in Hong Kong and enhancing its educational framework.
Continue ReadingAlf Kjellin
An actor and director distinguished in Swedish cinema and television. Directed the popular film 'The Magician' in 1958, contributing significantly to the film's success. Developed a successful career in television, appearing in numerous Swedish TV series throughout the 1970s and 1980s. His work featured a mix of classic theatre and screen adaptations, showcasing significant talent in both acting and directing.
Continue ReadingFred Kida
An illustrator and painter, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Developed a distinctive style combining bold colors and shapes. Worked with prominent publishing houses, creating illustrations for books and magazines. Engaged in various exhibitions showcasing artworks that reflected cultural themes. Influences included Japanese art and American pop culture.
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