What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Richard N. Frye
An influential scholar in Persian studies, contributed significantly to the understanding of Iranian history and culture. Held academic positions at Harvard University and the University of Massachusetts. Founded the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard, which became a key institution for the study of the region. Authored several books and translated important Persian texts, enhancing Western knowledge of Persian literature and culture.
Continue ReadingEdward W. Estlow
Played professionally in American football and contributed to journalism. Had a career that included playing for teams in the early formation of the sport, spanning across several decades. Transitioned to a successful career in journalism, reporting on various sports topics and events, emphasizing the development of American football during its formative years.
Continue ReadingAnthony Steel
An actor and singer associated with British cinema, notable performances occurred during the mid-20th century. Gained acclaim for roles in films such as 'The Wooden Horse' and 'The Last Days of Dolwyn'. Additionally, contributed to the entertainment industry through musical performances and recordings. Steel's career spanned several decades, during which several successful motion pictures were produced, establishing a presence in British film.
Continue ReadingMarcial Maciel
A Mexican-American priest founded the Legion of Christ and Regnum Christi. Established in 1941, the Legion of Christ became a religious congregation with a focus on education and youth engagement. The organization expanded rapidly and gained international presence. Maciel served as the organization's leader for decades. In the early 2000s, allegations of sexual misconduct and abuse emerged against him, which led to investigations by the Catholic Church. In 2006, the Vatican requested he lead a life of penance and prayer, and he avoided further public ministry until his death in 2008.
Continue ReadingDouglass North
An American economist dedicated to the study of economic history and institutional economics. Served as a professor at Washington University in St. Louis and received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1993 for contributions to the understanding of economic institutions and their role in economic growth. Focused on how institutions influence economies and pioneered research in the new institutional economics.
Continue ReadingThanassis Skordalos
A prominent figure in Greek music, this individual gained recognition as a talented singer-songwriter and skilled lyra player. Through the unique sounds of the lyra, contributed to the preservation and promotion of traditional Greek music. The artistic journey included numerous albums and performances that celebrated Greek folk heritage. This musician's work resonated with audiences, showcasing the emotional depth and cultural significance of Greek music. Continued to perform and record until death in 1998, leaving a lasting legacy in the music community.
Continue ReadingHal Anger
A biophysicist and engineer contributed to the development of positron emission tomography (PET), a powerful imaging technique used in medical diagnostics. Worked on the design of the first clinical PET scanner in the 1970s. This technology revolutionized the ability to visualize metabolic processes in the body, providing crucial insights into various diseases, including cancer and neurological disorders. Published numerous research papers detailing advancements in imaging technologies and contributed significantly to the fields of nuclear medicine and radiology.
Continue ReadingKenneth Wolstenholme
A prominent English journalist and sportscaster, contributed significantly to football coverage. Served as the main commentator for the BBC during the 1966 FIFA World Cup, which featured England's victory against West Germany. Provided commentary for various other notable matches and events, earning a reputation for vocal enthusiasm and engaging style. Other than football, covered a wide range of sports throughout a long broadcasting career, including rugby and athletics. Was recognized for contributions to sports journalism and remains a celebrated figure in the field.
Continue ReadingJack Vaughn
One of the prominent figures in boxing during the mid-20th century, achieved success in the ring and transitioned to a role in diplomacy. Competed for the United States in various national and international competitions. Later engaged in diplomatic efforts, representing U.S. interests abroad and advocating for international cooperation.
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