What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Isaac Díaz Pardo

Spanish painter and sculptor
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old

Contributed to the Galician artistic movement, focusing on themes of culture and identity. Established and directed a contemporary art studio, promoting traditional crafts and artistic creation. Engaged in various exhibitions throughout Spain and abroad, showcasing works that highlight the importance of Galician heritage and craftsmanship.

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Alex Moulton

Engineer and bicycle innovator
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 9th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

An English engineer and businessman, founded the Moulton Bicycle Company. Contributed to the design and development of small-wheeled bicycles known for their innovative structure and performance. Worked on various engineering projects throughout his career and developed a strong reputation in the cycling industry.

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Richard N. Frye

American scholar and academic expert
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old

An influential scholar in Persian studies, contributed significantly to the understanding of Iranian history and culture. Held academic positions at Harvard University and the University of Massachusetts. Founded the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard, which became a key institution for the study of the region. Authored several books and translated important Persian texts, enhancing Western knowledge of Persian literature and culture.

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Elmo Zumwalt

American admiral and naval leader
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 2000 25 years ago — 80 years old

An American naval officer served as the Chief of Naval Operations from 1970 to 1974. Focused on modernizing the Navy and adapting it to the challenges of the Vietnam War, emphasized naval aviation and the importance of technology in warfare. Instituted the 'Zumwalt Doctrine,' which called for a smaller, more agile Navy capable of rapid response. Retired with a distinguished career and later became involved in various public policies concerning military and veterans' issues.

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Frank Perdue

Poultry businessman and brand icon
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old

An influential businessman in the poultry industry, he established a successful chicken brand in the United States. Under leadership, the company focused on quality chicken production and introduced innovative marketing strategies. Created a memorable advertising campaign featuring himself which helped increase brand recognition. The brand became synonymous with quality poultry products and led to significant growth in market share. The company expanded its operations and became one of the largest producers of poultry in the nation, offering a variety of products that appealed to consumers.

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Hephzibah Menuhin

Pianist and music educator
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 61 years old

A celebrated pianist, she gained recognition for her performances and contributions to music education. Trained in the classical tradition, she showcased her talent across the United States and Australia. Aside from performing, she dedicated a significant portion of her life to teaching and mentoring young musicians. She was a prominent figure in the musical community and contributed to various educational programs aimed at fostering the next generation of artists.

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Charles Daudelin

Sculptor and painter, notable for sculptures
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2001 24 years ago — 81 years old

A Canadian sculptor and painter, recognized for contributions to contemporary art. Worked in various mediums including stone, bronze, and plaster. Created notable public art installations and received acclaim for enhancing urban spaces with large-scale sculptures. Contributed significantly to the cultural landscape of Canada through art exhibitions and permanent installations. His works often explore themes of nature and human emotion, reflecting a unique artistic vision.

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Catharina Halkes

Dutch theologian and academic
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
April 21st, 2011 14 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed to feminist theology and academic discourse on the role of women in the church. Participated in various ecumenical discussions on theology and social ethics. Published numerous works focusing on the intersection of faith and gender. Served in academic roles that influenced theological education in the Netherlands.

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Maciej Aleksy Dawidowski

Polish WWII resistance fighter
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1943 82 years ago — 23 years old

Served as a sergeant during World War II and became a member of the Polish resistance. Participated in significant operations against occupying forces. His efforts were part of the broader resistance movement that sought to undermine German rule in Poland. Demonstrated leadership qualities and commitment to the cause until his death in 1943.

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