What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
John Coplans
Coplans was a British artist noted for his self-portraits and exploration of the human body. He utilized photography as a means to convey the complexities of aging and human form. His works often featured stark contrasts and rich textures, drawing attention to the body in a candid manner. Coplans' artistic journey included roles as an editor for Artforum and a professor at the California Institute of the Arts. His legacy includes promoting photography as a fine art form and influencing generations of artists.
Continue ReadingEliyahu Nawi
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a judge on the Israeli Magistrate's Court. Played a significant role in public legal affairs and contributed to various legal reforms. Engaged in political activities within the Israeli-Kurdish community, advocating for the rights and interests of ethnic minorities. Contributed to the establishment and promotion of legal frameworks that supported minority rights in Israel.
Continue ReadingSam Gibbons
Served as a U.S. Congressman representing Florida's 11th district from 1973 to 1997. Played a significant role in the House Committee on Appropriations, focusing on education and housing policies. Participated in various initiatives promoting economic development and infrastructure in Florida. Authored numerous pieces of legislation aimed at improving welfare systems. His captaincy in the U.S. Army during World War II included service in the European Theater.
Continue ReadingBasil L. Plumley
Served as a sergeant during the Vietnam War and participated in notable battles. Led troops in significant engagements and displayed leadership during combat situations. Received several military awards for bravery and service.
Continue ReadingRichard Adams
An English author gained recognition for writing 'Watership Down', a fantasy novel featuring a group of rabbits on their quest for a new home. Published in 1972, the book received critical acclaim and became a classic in children's literature. The narrative combines elements of adventure, nature, and mythology, captivating both young and adult readers. The story's themes of survival and leadership resonate throughout the narrative. Adams also authored other works, including 'Shardik', 'Plague Dogs', and adaptations of 'Watership Down' into film and animation. His literary contributions extended beyond fiction, as he engaged in various social and environmental issues during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingÉdgar Negret
A prominent Colombian sculptor, this artist gained recognition for creating abstract sculptures that fused traditional techniques with modern aesthetics. Utilizing materials such as metal, wood, and ceramic, the work displayed a deep understanding of form and space. The artist's educational background included studies in architecture and sculpture, influencing a distinct approach to art. In the 1960s, a significant exhibition in Paris showcased the vibrant artistic talent, leading to international acknowledgment. The artist continued to contribute to the cultural landscape of Colombia through both personal creations and collaborations.
Continue ReadingWayne Thiebaud
A prominent American painter specialized in pop art, focusing on everyday objects and desserts. His works often featured thickly applied paint and bright colors, showcasing cakes, pies, and ice cream. Thiebaud studied at the California School of Fine Arts and began teaching at various institutions. His art gained recognition in the 1960s, aligning with the pop art movement. The artist’s unique perspective led to a distinctive style that blended realism with abstraction. Exhibitions of his work appeared in major galleries, and he became a significant figure in American art.
Continue ReadingSulagitti Narasamma
A midwife who dedicated her life to maternal and child health, operated in rural Karnataka. Provided support and medical education to countless women in need, ensuring safer childbirth practices. Actively involved in community health initiatives and emphasized the importance of traditional midwifery practices alongside modern medicine. Received recognition for contributions to maternal health, transforming the lives of women in the region.
Continue ReadingGiorgio Bocca
A prominent Italian journalist, Bocca contributed to several major publications throughout his career, including L'Espresso and Corriere della Sera. He gained recognition as an influential figure in Italian media, addressing political and social issues with keen insight. Over the years, Bocca authored numerous books, notably exploring contemporary Italian history and its complexities. His commentary during significant political events, including the years of lead, shaped public discourse. In addition, he received various accolades for his journalism, reflecting his commitment to uncovering the truths of Italian society.
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