What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Bryant Bowles
An American soldier founded the National Association for the Advancement of White People. This organization sought to promote white supremacy and advocate for the interests of white individuals. Bowles' activities included organizing events and rallies that were centered around white nationalist ideologies. His efforts drew attention from various groups and individuals opposing racism and hate. The organization played a role in the broader context of white supremacist movements within the United States during the later part of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingRenato Carosone
A prominent Italian singer-songwriter and pianist, gained fame in the 1950s for his contribution to the emerging genre of Neapolitan music. Achieved significant success with the song "Tu vuò fà l'americano," which blended traditional Italian sounds with American jazz influences. Carosone's energetic performances and distinctive style captivated audiences both in Italy and internationally. His music reflects a fusion of different musical traditions, showcasing creativity and broad appeal. After an illustrious career, continued to influence artists long after retirement.
Continue ReadingHasib Sabbagh
A prominent Palestinian businessman and philanthropist, co-founded the Consolidated Contractors Company, which became one of the largest construction companies in the Middle East. Established a reputation for major infrastructure projects across various countries. Contributed significantly to socio-economic development initiatives in Palestine and the region. Played an active role in fostering partnerships in the business community through various organizations.
Continue ReadingWalter Ernsting
A prominent German author focused on science fiction, contributed significantly to the genre both as an author and translator. Writings included notable works, originally published under the pseudonym Clark Darlton. Helped popularize science fiction in the German-speaking world, influencing a generation of readers and writers. Translated various works from English to German, making many significant science fiction stories accessible to the German audience. Continued to publish works until his death in 2005.
Continue ReadingPhilip Caldwell
An influential figure in the American automotive industry, served as the Chief Executive Officer of Ford Motor Company from 1985 to 1990. During tenure, navigated significant changes during a challenging period, including the initiation of the Ford Explorer project. Prior to assuming the CEO role, held various positions within Ford, including management of domestic and international operations. Played a crucial role in steering the company towards modernization and competitive strategies in a rapidly evolving market.
Continue ReadingRayson Huang
Contributions included research in polymer chemistry and senior academic roles. Served as a professor at the University of Hong Kong, influencing many students. Led various research initiatives and published numerous scientific papers in the field of chemistry, particularly focusing on the properties of polymers and their applications. Played a significant role in promoting scientific research in Hong Kong and enhancing its educational framework.
Continue ReadingOlympe Bradna
An actress and dancer, a prominent figure in the Broadway theater scene during the mid-20th century. Starred in the original production of the musical 'Oklahoma!' in 1943, which was a groundbreaking show in American musical theater. Additionally featured in the film adaptation of 'Oklahoma!' released in 1955. Her performances showcased a blend of acting and dancing, contributing to the vibrancy of the stage during that era. Worked on various productions throughout the United States and France, earning recognition for her talent.
Continue ReadingAlf Kjellin
An actor and director distinguished in Swedish cinema and television. Directed the popular film 'The Magician' in 1958, contributing significantly to the film's success. Developed a successful career in television, appearing in numerous Swedish TV series throughout the 1970s and 1980s. His work featured a mix of classic theatre and screen adaptations, showcasing significant talent in both acting and directing.
Continue ReadingFred Kida
An illustrator and painter, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Developed a distinctive style combining bold colors and shapes. Worked with prominent publishing houses, creating illustrations for books and magazines. Engaged in various exhibitions showcasing artworks that reflected cultural themes. Influences included Japanese art and American pop culture.
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