What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

John Coplans

British artist and photographer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2003 21 years ago — 83 years old

Coplans was a British artist noted for his self-portraits and exploration of the human body. He utilized photography as a means to convey the complexities of aging and human form. His works often featured stark contrasts and rich textures, drawing attention to the body in a candid manner. Coplans' artistic journey included roles as an editor for Artforum and a professor at the California Institute of the Arts. His legacy includes promoting photography as a fine art form and influencing generations of artists.

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Eliyahu Nawi

Iraqi-Israeli lawyer and politician
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a judge on the Israeli Magistrate's Court. Played a significant role in public legal affairs and contributed to various legal reforms. Engaged in political activities within the Israeli-Kurdish community, advocating for the rights and interests of ethnic minorities. Contributed to the establishment and promotion of legal frameworks that supported minority rights in Israel.

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Sam Gibbons

American politician and captain
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a U.S. Congressman representing Florida's 11th district from 1973 to 1997. Played a significant role in the House Committee on Appropriations, focusing on education and housing policies. Participated in various initiatives promoting economic development and infrastructure in Florida. Authored numerous pieces of legislation aimed at improving welfare systems. His captaincy in the U.S. Army during World War II included service in the European Theater.

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Basil L. Plumley

American Army sergeant, Vietnam War veteran
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a sergeant during the Vietnam War and participated in notable battles. Led troops in significant engagements and displayed leadership during combat situations. Received several military awards for bravery and service.

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Richard Adams

English author of 'Watership Down'
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2016 8 years ago — 96 years old

An English author gained recognition for writing 'Watership Down', a fantasy novel featuring a group of rabbits on their quest for a new home. Published in 1972, the book received critical acclaim and became a classic in children's literature. The narrative combines elements of adventure, nature, and mythology, captivating both young and adult readers. The story's themes of survival and leadership resonate throughout the narrative. Adams also authored other works, including 'Shardik', 'Plague Dogs', and adaptations of 'Watership Down' into film and animation. His literary contributions extended beyond fiction, as he engaged in various social and environmental issues during his lifetime.

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Édgar Negret

Colombian sculptor and modern artist
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent Colombian sculptor, this artist gained recognition for creating abstract sculptures that fused traditional techniques with modern aesthetics. Utilizing materials such as metal, wood, and ceramic, the work displayed a deep understanding of form and space. The artist's educational background included studies in architecture and sculpture, influencing a distinct approach to art. In the 1960s, a significant exhibition in Paris showcased the vibrant artistic talent, leading to international acknowledgment. The artist continued to contribute to the cultural landscape of Colombia through both personal creations and collaborations.

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Wayne Thiebaud

American painter of pop art desserts
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2021 3 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent American painter specialized in pop art, focusing on everyday objects and desserts. His works often featured thickly applied paint and bright colors, showcasing cakes, pies, and ice cream. Thiebaud studied at the California School of Fine Arts and began teaching at various institutions. His art gained recognition in the 1960s, aligning with the pop art movement. The artist’s unique perspective led to a distinctive style that blended realism with abstraction. Exhibitions of his work appeared in major galleries, and he became a significant figure in American art.

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Sulagitti Narasamma

Indian midwife and health advocate
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2018 6 years ago — 98 years old

A midwife who dedicated her life to maternal and child health, operated in rural Karnataka. Provided support and medical education to countless women in need, ensuring safer childbirth practices. Actively involved in community health initiatives and emphasized the importance of traditional midwifery practices alongside modern medicine. Received recognition for contributions to maternal health, transforming the lives of women in the region.

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Giorgio Bocca

Italian journalist and author
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2011 13 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent Italian journalist, Bocca contributed to several major publications throughout his career, including L'Espresso and Corriere della Sera. He gained recognition as an influential figure in Italian media, addressing political and social issues with keen insight. Over the years, Bocca authored numerous books, notably exploring contemporary Italian history and its complexities. His commentary during significant political events, including the years of lead, shaped public discourse. In addition, he received various accolades for his journalism, reflecting his commitment to uncovering the truths of Italian society.

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