What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Jack Kinzler

Engineer and NASA Flight Director
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old

An American engineer worked on multiple space missions for NASA. Served as a Flight Director during the Apollo program, contributing to lunar exploration. Played a significant role in the design and implementation of control systems for spacecraft. Participated in the development of the Space Shuttle program and managed various missions throughout his career. His guidance and expertise were critical in the success of numerous spaceflights.

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Alenush Terian

Iranian astronomer and physicist
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2011 14 years ago — 91 years old

An Iranian astronomer and physicist contributed significantly to the fields of astrophysics and astronomy. Authored multiple research papers that advanced the understanding of stellar evolution and the cosmic microwave background radiation. Served as a professor and mentor to many students in the scientific community, promoting education and research in physics and astronomy. Actively participated in international conferences, sharing insights and collaborating with other scientists worldwide. These contributions have solidified a legacy in both Iranian and global scientific communities.

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Hooshang Seyhoun

Architect and sculptor; Persian Garden
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2014 10 years ago — 94 years old

Born in Iran, this architect, sculptor, and painter pursued education in architecture at the University of Tehran before moving to Canada. Contributions to architecture included the design of many Iranian cultural buildings and educational institutions. As a sculptor, created numerous works that reflect Persian art and culture. A notable project includes the design of the Persian Garden located in North York, Ontario, which symbolizes Iranian culture and heritage. His artistic style combined modern techniques with traditional Persian elements, exploring themes of nature and history through various mediums.

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Arisen Ahubudu

Sri Lankan scholar and playwright
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2011 13 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent Sri Lankan scholar, author, and playwright contributed significantly to the literary and cultural landscape of Sri Lanka. Focused on Sinhalese literature, wrote plays that explored social issues and traditional themes. Authored numerous books, creating a legacy that resonated with generations. Involved in educational initiatives and promoted the importance of literacy and the arts. His works are celebrated for their depth and exploration of Sri Lankan identity.

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Boris Vian

French author, poet, and playwright
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1959 65 years ago — 39 years old

This individual was a prolific figure in the mid-20th century, contributing significantly to literature, music, and theater. He wrote novels such as 'L'Écume des jours' (Froth on the Daydream), displaying a surrealistic style and deep emotional themes. Besides writing, he also composed jazz music and was involved in the French jazz scene. His plays and poetry often explored existential themes and showcased his avant-garde sensibilities. His works often reflected the social issues of his time, contributing to the cultural landscape of post-war France.

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Adolph Dubs

American diplomat and ambassador
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1979 46 years ago — 59 years old

A lieutenant and diplomat, served as the United States Ambassador to Afghanistan from 1978 until death in 1979. Dubs played a significant role in U.S.-Afghanistan relations during a volatile period marked by political upheaval in Afghanistan. His tenure included efforts to promote diplomatic engagement and support for human rights initiatives in the region. His work was cut short by his untimely death in Kabul, which brought international attention to the political situation in Afghanistan.

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Stormé DeLarverie

LGBTQ activist and performer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 24th, 2014 10 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent figure in the LGBTQ rights movement, advocated for the rights of lesbian and gay individuals throughout her life. Born in 1920, her activism gained prominence during the Stonewall Riots in 1969, where she played a pivotal role. As a performer, she was known for her work as a drag king and singer, performing at various venues in New York City, including the iconic Stonewall Inn. DeLarverie also became a symbol of resistance against discrimination within the LGBTQ community, earning the title 'Rosa Parks of the lesbian community.'

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Dave Philley

Baseball player and manager in MLB
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 15th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old

Played professional baseball as an outfielder from 1940 to 1959. Had significant roles with the Philadelphia Phillies, Chicago White Sox, and Baltimore Orioles. Transitioned to managing in the minor leagues after retirement from playing. Also worked as a coach at various levels of baseball.

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Frank Sheeran

Union leader and mobster
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2003 21 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent figure in the labor movement, held a leadership position in the Teamsters Union. His relationships with organized crime figures shaped his career, leading to significant influence within the union and the mob. Involvement in various illegal activities, including labor racketeering, cemented a powerful reputation. Sheeran's life events inspired the book 'I Heard You Paint Houses' and the subsequent film adaptation 'The Irishman', bringing attention to his complex interactions with crime and labor.

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