What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Sydney Templeman
Served as a barrister before being appointed as a judge in the High Court of Justice. During a distinguished judicial career, presided over significant cases and contributed to legal proceedings in various capacities. Became a Life Peer in 1993, receiving a barony and taking the title Baron Templeman. Engaged with multiple legal reform initiatives and upheld principles of justice throughout tenure. Ended judicial career after numerous years of service to the legal profession.
Continue ReadingMani Ram Bagri
Started a legal career before entering politics, focusing on public service and community issues. Served as a member of the Lok Sabha, representing the Bikaner constituency in Rajasthan. Played a significant role in advocating for various social issues, particularly those affecting rural communities. Engaged in various social welfare initiatives aimed at improving the lives of the underprivileged. Represented his party in numerous legislative debates and discussions throughout his tenure.
Continue ReadingPaul Zorner
Service in the German military included both ground and aerial roles. Involved in various operations, showcasing expertise in piloting aircraft. Demonstrated commitment to military duties throughout a notable career, contributing to different missions and training initiatives.
Continue ReadingShōtarō Yasuoka
An influential Japanese author, recognized for contributions to contemporary literature. Authored notable works exploring complex themes of identity and existentialism. Gained significant attention with the novel 'The Group', which delves into the lives of a group of university students in post-war Japan. Explored societal issues through fiction, blending personal experiences with broader cultural reflections. Active in the literary community until the later years of life, he influenced a generation of writers.
Continue ReadingSahabzada Yaqub Khan
Served in various prominent roles within the Pakistani government and military. Held the position of Foreign Minister of Pakistan during critical periods, contributing to international diplomatic relations. Led the Pakistan Army as a military leader before transitioning to a diplomatic career, focusing on strengthening ties with other nations. Played a significant role in addressing regional security issues.
Continue ReadingCaptain Sir Tom Moore
Served in the British Army during World War II, participating in the Burma Campaign. In 2020, launched a fundraising campaign for the National Health Service (NHS) by walking laps in his garden, raising over £32 million. Received a knighthood for charitable efforts and became a national symbol of hope during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Continue ReadingDolph Sweet
An actor participated in stage and screen productions throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Best recognized for a leading role in the sitcom 'Gimme a Break!', which aired from 1981 to 1987. Portrayed the character of Charlie, a widowed policeman raising three daughters. In addition to television, appeared in several films and theater productions, showcasing versatility in different genres. Received a nomination for an Emmy Award for a guest appearance on 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show'.
Continue ReadingAlbert Schatz
A microbiologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of antibiotic research. In 1943, co-discovered streptomycin, the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis. This discovery was pivotal in advancing the treatment of bacterial infections. Schatz also conducted research on other antibiotics and their applications in medicine. His academic career involved teaching and mentoring students in microbiology, furthering scientific education.
Continue ReadingLeo Marks
A cryptographer, playwright, and screenwriter, this individual significantly contributed to the field of cryptography during World War II. Worked for the British Special Operations Executive, developing methods for secure communication. Later transitioned to playwriting and screenwriting, with a notable focus on themes of espionage and intelligence. Authored plays such as 'The Mind of Mr. Soames' and screenwrote the film 'Picnic at Hanging Rock'.
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