What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Merlyn Rees

Welsh politician, Home Secretary
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2006 20 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a member of the British Labour Party and held various political positions, including Home Secretary from 1974 to 1976. Played a significant role during a challenging period in British politics, overseeing significant issues related to public safety and immigration. Participated in discussions and policies regarding social justice and community relations during the 1970s.

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Kathleen Cavendish

Marchioness and political figure
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1948 78 years ago — 28 years old

A significant figure in British society during the early to mid-20th century, held the title Marchioness of Hartington. Engaged in philanthropic activities and social initiatives. Married to Edward Cavendish, the 10th Duke of Devonshire, leading to involvement in various charitable endeavors. Focused on healthcare and education reform. Died in a plane crash in 1948, leaving a legacy associated with her aristocratic lineage and commitment to public service.

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Rayson Huang

Chemist and academic from Hong Kong
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2015 11 years ago — 95 years old

Contributions included research in polymer chemistry and senior academic roles. Served as a professor at the University of Hong Kong, influencing many students. Led various research initiatives and published numerous scientific papers in the field of chemistry, particularly focusing on the properties of polymers and their applications. Played a significant role in promoting scientific research in Hong Kong and enhancing its educational framework.

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John Howard Griffin

Journalist and author of Black Like Me
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1980 45 years ago — 60 years old

An American journalist and author, completed the book 'Black Like Me' in 1961. The work documented experiences as a white man living as a Black man in the segregated South. The narrative highlighted the pervasive racial discrimination of the time. Griffin's investigation into racial injustices sparked national conversations regarding civil rights.

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Maung Maung Kha

Burmese politician and Prime Minister
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1995 31 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Burma from 1988 until 1989. Involved in military politics and held the rank of colonel in the Burmese army. Contributed to the military government's policies during a period of significant political change in the country. After his term as Prime Minister, continued to play a role in the military administration.

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Alf Kjellin

Swedish actor and director of 'The Magician'
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1988 38 years ago — 68 years old

An actor and director distinguished in Swedish cinema and television. Directed the popular film 'The Magician' in 1958, contributing significantly to the film's success. Developed a successful career in television, appearing in numerous Swedish TV series throughout the 1970s and 1980s. His work featured a mix of classic theatre and screen adaptations, showcasing significant talent in both acting and directing.

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Georges Marchal

French actor known for theatrical roles
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1997 28 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent French actor established a successful career in film and theater. Featured in various productions, became a familiar face in French cinema during the mid-20th century. Gained attention for performances in films such as 'Les Misérables' and 'La Fille du Puisatier'. Contributed to the French film industry through both dramatic and comedic roles, leaving a lasting legacy in the performing arts.

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Fred Kida

Illustrator, modernist artwork creator
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2014 12 years ago — 94 years old

An illustrator and painter, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Developed a distinctive style combining bold colors and shapes. Worked with prominent publishing houses, creating illustrations for books and magazines. Engaged in various exhibitions showcasing artworks that reflected cultural themes. Influences included Japanese art and American pop culture.

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Babe Martin

Baseball player; 1945 Major League debut
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
August 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 93 years old

Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball, primarily for the Philadelphia Phillies. Made a notable debut in 1945 and contributed to the team's performance during his tenure. Achieved a batting average of .300 in the 1946 season, showcasing significant skill at the plate. Later transitioned to minor league baseball and played for teams in various leagues, continuing to display athletic prowess. Retired from professional play and was remembered for contributions to the sport until passing in 2013.

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