What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Ram Swarup
Focused on Hindu philosophy and religion, contributed extensively to the understanding of Hindu texts and ideologies. Wrote numerous books exploring the cultural and spiritual dimensions of Hinduism, emphasizing the importance of tradition and spirituality. Worked to articulate the essence of Hindu thought through critical analysis and interpretation.
Continue ReadingJohn H. Land
Served as a soldier during World War II, participating in significant battles in the Pacific Theater. After military service, engaged in politics, representing a local district in the U.S. House of Representatives. Advocated for veterans' issues, drawing on personal experience and military background. Retired from political life after a lengthy tenure, leaving a legacy of public service and civic engagement.
Continue ReadingKaysone Phomvihane
Served as a prominent soldier and politician in Laos. Played a significant role in the Lao People's Revolutionary Party's rise to power. Became the second President of Laos in 1991, holding office until death in 1992. Contributed to the establishment of the Lao People's Democratic Republic after the Laotian Civil War. Focused on implementing socialist policies in the country, influencing its governance and political landscape.
Continue ReadingValeri Petrov
A significant figure in Bulgarian literature, a poet, playwright, and screenwriter contributed extensively to the cultural landscape. Authored numerous plays and works for television, showcasing a blend of traditional and contemporary themes. Active in the literary community, founded and participated in various literary initiatives. Wrote children's literature, as well as poetry reflecting personal and societal themes. Received recognition for contributions to Bulgarian arts and literature.
Continue ReadingPierre Poujade
A prominent figure in French politics, played a key role in the Poujadist movement during the 1950s. This movement emerged in response to the perceived neglect of small traders and shopkeepers by the government, advocating for their interests and challenging the status quo. Served as a member of the National Assembly from 1956 to 1958, representing the Lot-et-Garonne department. His political activities focused on protecting small businesses and rural interests, creating a significant influence in local politics. After the decline of the Poujadist movement, remained active in various national and local campaigns until later years.
Continue ReadingWilfred Feinberg
Served as a United States District Judge for the Southern District of New York. Appointed by President Jimmy Carter, contributed to the federal judiciary through various significant rulings. Held a legal career in both private practice and the judiciary, influencing legal precedents during tenure. Engaged in litigation concerning civil rights and commercial law, shaping landscape through legal interpretations.
Continue ReadingRichard N. Frye
An influential scholar in Persian studies, contributed significantly to the understanding of Iranian history and culture. Held academic positions at Harvard University and the University of Massachusetts. Founded the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard, which became a key institution for the study of the region. Authored several books and translated important Persian texts, enhancing Western knowledge of Persian literature and culture.
Continue ReadingMark Krasniqi
An ethnographer, poet, and translator, contributed significantly to the understanding of Kosovan culture and history. Worked extensively in the field of ethnography, documenting the life and traditions of various communities in Kosovo. Published several collections of poetry, reflecting the cultural heritage of the region. Engaged in translating literary works, fostering cross-cultural dialogue through literature.
Continue ReadingBetty Driver
An English actress, singer, and author, contributed significantly to the entertainment industry. Best remembered for the role of Betty Williams in the long-running soap opera Coronation Street, a character that became iconic over several decades. Began a career in entertainment at a young age and gained initial recognition as a singer in various venues including music halls and variety shows. Later transitioned to television and theatre, where versatility in performance garnered a loyal following. Authored books detailing personal experiences and insights from the performing arts world.
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