What Happened This Year 1934

People Who Died in 1934

Mary Hunter Austin

American author and poet
Born
September 9th, 1868 156 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1934 90 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1868, this individual achieved recognition as an author, poet, and critic in American literature. The works often explored themes of nature and the Western landscape, contributing to the literary depiction of the American Southwest. The Desert and the Forest is among the important writings, showcasing the connection between environmental elements and human experience. This author also engaged actively in literary criticism, influencing contemporary writers and poets through insightful analysis and commentary.

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Edgeworth David

Geologist and Antarctic explorer
Born
1858 167 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1934 90 years ago — 76 years old

Worked as a geologist and made significant contributions to the understanding of geology in Australia and Antarctica. Explored the Antarctic region during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. Served as the chief scientist of the British Antarctic Expedition from 1907 to 1909, which included the first ascent of Mount Erebus. Held several academic positions and published numerous works on geology.

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Russ Columbo

Singer, violinist, and actor
Born
January 14th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1934 90 years ago — 26 years old

Born in 1908, a prominent figure in early 20th-century American music and entertainment, recognized for contributions as a singer, violinist, and actor. Achieved popularity through a blend of romantic ballads and smooth vocals. Gained acclaim for the song 'Prisoner of Love,' which became a jazz standard. Ventured into acting, appearing in films and performing on stage. Played a significant role in the popularization of the crooner style in music. His career was cut short when he died in a tragic accident in 1936, which ended a promising trajectory in the entertainment industry.

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Alcide Nunez

Clarinet player and early jazz musician
Born
March 17th, 1884 140 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1934 90 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent clarinet player in the early jazz scene, contributions to the development of jazz music are significant. Played with the New Orleans Rhythm Kings and other influential bands, introducing innovative techniques and styles. Recorded numerous influential tracks in the 1920s, many of which left a lasting legacy in the genre. Later performances included collaborations with major artists, establishing a reputation within the jazz community and beyond.

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James Allan

Rugby player for New Zealand
Born
September 11th, 1860 164 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1934 90 years ago — 73 years old

Played rugby for New Zealand in the late 19th century. Represented New Zealand in the first-ever international rugby match against New South Wales in 1882. Contributed to the early development of rugby as a competitive sport in New Zealand. Was part of a pioneering team that laid the groundwork for future generations of players.

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Sidney Myer

Businessman, founder of Myer Stores
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1934 90 years ago — 56 years old

A Russian-Australian businessman established a department store chain that bears his name. The first Myer store opened in 1900 in Bendigo, Victoria, and experienced rapid expansion throughout Australia. The business model focused on customer service and a wide selection of goods, contributing to its popularity. Sidney Myer was also known for philanthropic efforts, especially in the arts. Myer's influence on retail in Australia has been notable, and his legacy continues through the continued operations of Myer Stores.

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Roger Fry

English painter and art critic
Born
December 14th, 1866 158 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1934 90 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1866, an English painter and art critic contributed significantly to the development of modern art in Britain. With a background in philosophy and art history, played a crucial role in introducing Post-Impressionism to British audiences. Founded the Omega Workshops, which showcased innovative designs and artworks, promoting the marriage of fine arts and crafts. Authored several influential essays on art theory, advocating for the appreciation of art's emotional expression beyond mere representation. Held exhibitions that featured prominent artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Cézanne, helping to elevate their status in the UK.

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George Henschel

Singer-songwriter and conductor
Born
February 18th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1934 90 years ago — 84 years old

Born in Germany and later moved to England, this singer-songwriter, pianist, and conductor played a significant role in the music scene during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The individual contributed to the arts as a conductor for notable orchestras and worked with prominent composers. As the first music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the individual shaped the orchestra's early performances and reputation. In addition to conducting, compositions included works for voice and piano, showcasing musical talents and versatility.

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Cecil Chubb

Barrister and Stonehenge owner
Born
April 14th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 1934 90 years ago — 58 years old

Born in England, a barrister acquired ownership of Stonehenge in 1915. This ownership was transferred to the nation in 1918, allowing public access to the prehistoric monument. Chubb was also involved in local government and served as a magistrate. His interest in historical preservation played a role in the care and management of Stonehenge.

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