What Happened This Year 1938
People Who Died in 1938
Aleksandr Kuprin
Born in 1870, a Russian pilot and writer contributed significantly to aviation and literature. Formed part of the early Russian aviators and participated in various exploration missions. Authored several works that highlighted aviation and explorations during the early 20th century. His narrative style combined technical knowledge with artistic expression, earning recognition within literary circles. Through explorations, provided insights into geographical and cultural facets of regions traversed.
Continue ReadingMax Factor
Born in Poland and later emigrated to the United States, a make-up artist and businessman established a successful cosmetics company. Pioneered techniques in make-up for film and theatre, significantly influencing beauty standards. Developed various products that catered to the needs of performers and the general public. Instrumental in creating the notion of professional make-up, particularly for motion pictures. Expanded the brand beyond professional use, making quality cosmetics accessible to everyday consumers. The Max Factor Company became a major name in the industry, setting trends still recognized today.
Continue ReadingJohn Stuart Hindmarsh
A notable English race car driver and pilot, participated in various competitions during the early 20th century. Competed in the Mille Miglia, a prestigious endurance race held in Italy, in 1950. Contributed to aviation by operating a variety of planes and engaging in aeronautical activities. His efforts in both racing and aviation showcased significant skill and dedication to speed and flight.
Continue ReadingCharles Cruft
Established a prestigious dog show, which became an annual event known as Crufts. The event showcases various dog breeds and includes competitions that highlight their skills and characteristics. The first Crufts dog show took place in 1891 and grew significantly over the years, evolving into one of the largest and most recognized dog shows worldwide. The show emphasizes pedigree dogs and is organized by The Kennel Club in the UK.
Continue ReadingThomas Wolfe
A prominent American novelist, this figure explored the human experience through lyrical prose and expansive narratives. Born in 1900, the individual gained recognition for capturing the essence of early 20th-century America. The debut novel, 'Look Homeward, Angel,' published in 1929, showcased a semi-autobiographical approach that drew upon personal experiences. Additionally, works like 'Of Time and the River' further established literary credentials, often reflecting deep philosophical insights. Throughout a brief yet impactful career, this author contributed significantly to the American literary landscape until passing in 1938.
Continue ReadingBruno Jasieński
Born in 1901, a Polish poet and author emerged as a significant literary figure in the early 20th century. Influenced by the avant-garde movement, the individual contributed to the Polish literary scene with innovative works that explored themes of modernity and socio-political issues. The poet's major works include 'The World Is Yours' and 'The Dancing's End,' which showcased a unique style and a profound sense of irony. Active in the interwar period, engaged with leftist politics and contributed to various literary magazines. The later years were marked by exile and migration due to political tensions in Poland, leading to a significant impact on the individual’s writings and perspectives.
Continue ReadingIvana Brlić-Mažuranić
An influential Croatian author and poet, contributed significantly to children's literature. Published works included fairy tales and novels that integrated Slavic folklore with contemporary themes. Achieved prominence with the book 'Nevaljaša,' which gained recognition across Europe. Later works continued to explore themes of childhood and dreams, establishing a distinctive voice in Croatian literature.
Continue ReadingLev Schnirelmann
Renowned mathematician and academic contributed significantly to the field of mathematics in the early 20th century. Worked extensively in number theory and topology, establishing important results. Held academic positions in various institutions and influenced future generations of mathematicians through teaching and research. Made substantial contributions to the understanding of additive number theory, particularly through the introduction of concepts that became foundational in the study of prime numbers.
Continue ReadingLev Zadov
Served as an intelligence agent in Ukraine, primarily during the interwar period. Engaged in intelligence operations that were integral to the Soviet security apparatus. Played a significant role in various operations that involved espionage and the collection of critical information for the state. Contributed to the establishment and strengthening of the intelligence community in the region before the onset of World War II. His activities ended with his death in 1938.
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