What Happened This Year 1939
People Who Died in 1939
Henri Le Sidaner
A French painter, associated with the Symbolist movement, specialized in landscapes and still lifes. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and was influenced by Impressionism. Developed a unique style characterized by an ethereal quality and delicate color palette. Received recognition for works featuring serene gardens and atmospheric depictions of light. Exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Français and participated in various exhibitions throughout France. Held a significant retrospective in 1920 which showcased the evolution of artistic style and technique. Passed away in 1939.
Continue ReadingMargarete Böhme
Born in 1867, this German novelist wrote mainly about the experiences of women in society and focused on social themes. The literary career began with early publications, but the significant breakthrough came with the novel 'Die Weber', which explored the lives of weavers in Germany. The author's works often incorporated intricate storytelling with strong character development, reflecting the challenging circumstances faced by women during her time. Böhme's writing contributed to the discourse on women's rights and social justice in the late 19th century, and she remains an essential figure in German literature.
Continue ReadingStanislav Kosior
Born in 1889, a prominent figure in the Soviet government, held the position of First Secretary of the Communist Party of Ukraine from 1938 to 1947. Played a key role in the organizational structure of the Communist Party during a tumultuous period in Soviet history. Became a member of the Politburo and was influential in shaping policies in Ukraine amidst political shifts and conflicts. Faced political purges, leading to his eventual removal from power in 1947, resulting in a lesser-known legacy within the broader scope of Soviet politics.
Continue ReadingÉdouard Fabre
Competed in long-distance running events, representing Canada at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. Participated in the 5000 meters and marathon events, showcasing talent in distance races. Contributed to the early development of athletics in Canada and emerged as one of the prominent athletes of his era.
Continue ReadingMiron Cristea
Served as the 38th Prime Minister of Romania from 1926 to 1927. Had a significant role in the Romanian Orthodox Church and was elevated to the position of Patriarch in 1925. Contributed to the political landscape of Romania during the interwar period. Participated in various government initiatives to address national issues.
Continue ReadingHarvey Cushing
A pioneering figure in neurosurgery, contributed significantly to the development of the field. Innovated surgical techniques and introduced the use of the term 'brain surgery.' Served as a professor of surgery at Johns Hopkins University and later at Yale University. Authored groundbreaking texts that established neurosurgery as a distinct specialty. Created the field of endocrinology through his research on the pituitary gland and its relation to various diseases.
Continue ReadingTom Hayward
An English cricketer played for Sussex and the England national team. Debuted in Test cricket in 1896, contributing significantly as a top-order batsman. Recorded a distinguished first-class career spanning over three decades, amassing more than 21,000 runs. Notably involved in the 1902 Ashes series, helping England secure the trophy against Australia. Also served as an influential cricket coach after retirement, guiding younger players in the sport.
Continue ReadingHendrik Wortman
A Dutch civil engineer and urban planner contributed significantly to infrastructure development. Engaged in various projects, Wortman worked on improving urban design and public transportation systems in cities. His expertise in civil engineering led to advancements in road construction and city planning that facilitated growth and modernization in urban areas during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingWilliam Mitchell Ramsay
A prominent Scottish archaeologist and scholar, contributed significantly to the understanding of ancient Asia Minor, particularly in relation to the early Christian period. Conducted extensive excavations and research in Turkey, uncovering vital historical information. His fieldwork included sites such as Ephesus and other locations important to early Christianity. Authored various scholarly works that focused on the geography, history, and archaeology of the region.
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