What Happened This Year 1940
People Who Died in 1940
John Matthew Moore
Elected as the 49th Governor of Virginia, served from 1926 to 1930. Focused on various reforms during tenure. Played a significant role in the development of Virginia's infrastructure and educational system. Was involved in the Democratic Party's organization within the state.
Continue ReadingPeter Behrens
Born in Germany in 1868, this architect was a pioneering figure in the development of modern industrial architecture. Best recognized for designing the AEG turbine factory in Berlin, the work exemplified the principles of functionality and aesthetic beauty in industrial buildings. Contributions also included furniture design and art direction, influencing the Bauhaus movement. His approach combined the use of new materials with an emphasis on simplicity and utility, which marked a significant departure from the ornate styles prevalent in previous architectural practices.
Continue ReadingMatt Kilroy
A professional baseball pitcher competed in Major League Baseball during the late 19th century. Played primarily for the Baltimore Orioles and the Washington Senators. Achieved a remarkable feat in 1886 by winning 30 games in a single season, a significant accomplishment in the era. His career spanned from 1884 to 1890, seeing action in over 200 games and showcasing notable pitching abilities. After retiring from professional play, Kilroy remained involved in baseball, including coaching roles.
Continue ReadingBen Turpin
Turpin was an American comedian and actor recognized for his role in silent films during the early 20th century. His career spanned several decades, beginning in vaudeville and moving into film. Turpin became famous for his distinctive crossed eyes and slapstick humor, appearing in many short films and features. He gained significant popularity with his performances in films such as 'The Nut' and 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'. His unique comedic style and visual gags contributed to the silent film era's entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingMargaret Fountaine
Contributions included extensive research on butterflies, particularly in the study of their habits and habitats. Fountaine traveled across several countries, documenting her findings and creating a significant collection of butterflies. The work 'A Diary of a Butterfly Collector' detailed her experiences and observations, combining scientific study with personal reflection. Fountaine's diaries not only chronicled her travels but also provided insight into the early practices of entomology during her era.
Continue ReadingCharley Chase
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, contributions to silent and early sound comedies were significant. Worked as a writer and actor during the silent film era, gaining recognition for slapstick humor and inventive storytelling. Transitioned to direct numerous comedic shorts. Collaborated with leading studios and comedians of the time. Gained popularity for participation in comedy series and feature films. Worked with Hal Roach Studios and was integral to the production of numerous short films that entertained audiences during the 1920s and 1930s.
Continue ReadingJesse Lauriston Livermore
An influential investor and security analyst, gained prominence in the early 20th century. Played a significant role in stock market trading strategies and gained a reputation for successful short selling. Authored the book 'How to Trade in Stocks', which detailed his trading techniques and market observations. Also known for predictions leading to significant market movements, including the crash of 1929.
Continue ReadingPhan Bội Châu
An influential figure in Vietnam's early 20th-century nationalist movement. Advocated for independence from French colonial rule and sought to modernize Vietnam. Founded the Vietnam Revolutionary Society in 1904 to promote patriotic education and resistance against colonialism. Engaged in various activities to rally support for independence, including collaboration with Chinese revolutionaries. Arrested by French authorities in 1925 and subsequently exiled to Japan, where efforts to further Vietnam's independence continued.
Continue ReadingHermann-Paul
Born in 1864, this French painter and illustrator specialized in using vivid colors and expressive forms. His works often depicted landscapes and scenes from everyday life. Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, he contributed significantly to the artistic landscape of that era. His distinctive style caught the attention of art enthusiasts and he participated in exhibitions throughout France, showcasing his individual perspective on impressionism. The artist's illustrations were particularly well-received, complementing literary works and enhancing their visual appeal.
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