What Happened This Year 1940
People Who Died in 1940
Edward LeSaint
An American actor and director contributed significantly to early cinema. Career spanned from the silent film era to the advent of sound films, showcasing a range of talent both in front of and behind the camera. Directed and starred in several productions, leaving a mark on the film industry during the early 20th century. Gained recognition for directorial work and acting performances in multiple films.
Continue ReadingFlora Finch
Began a career in performance on stage before transitioning to film. Acted in various silent films during the early 20th century, gaining recognition for comedic roles. Worked alongside prominent figures in silent cinema, appearing in several productions that showcased early film techniques. Contributed to the craft of acting during a significant period of cinematic evolution. Continued working until the advent of sound films, after which transitioned to supporting roles.
Continue ReadingCharley Chase
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, contributions to silent and early sound comedies were significant. Worked as a writer and actor during the silent film era, gaining recognition for slapstick humor and inventive storytelling. Transitioned to direct numerous comedic shorts. Collaborated with leading studios and comedians of the time. Gained popularity for participation in comedy series and feature films. Worked with Hal Roach Studios and was integral to the production of numerous short films that entertained audiences during the 1920s and 1930s.
Continue ReadingLillian Wald
A pioneering nurse and humanitarian, established the Henry Street Settlement in New York City in 1893. Advocated for social reform and public health initiatives, focusing on immigrant and underprivileged communities. Played a significant role in the development of community nursing and social services. Authored works on social issues, emphasizing the need for healthcare accessibility and women's rights.
Continue ReadingPeter Behrens
Born in Germany in 1868, this architect was a pioneering figure in the development of modern industrial architecture. Best recognized for designing the AEG turbine factory in Berlin, the work exemplified the principles of functionality and aesthetic beauty in industrial buildings. Contributions also included furniture design and art direction, influencing the Bauhaus movement. His approach combined the use of new materials with an emphasis on simplicity and utility, which marked a significant departure from the ornate styles prevalent in previous architectural practices.
Continue ReadingMargaret Fountaine
Contributions included extensive research on butterflies, particularly in the study of their habits and habitats. Fountaine traveled across several countries, documenting her findings and creating a significant collection of butterflies. The work 'A Diary of a Butterfly Collector' detailed her experiences and observations, combining scientific study with personal reflection. Fountaine's diaries not only chronicled her travels but also provided insight into the early practices of entomology during her era.
Continue ReadingBen Turpin
Turpin was an American comedian and actor recognized for his role in silent films during the early 20th century. His career spanned several decades, beginning in vaudeville and moving into film. Turpin became famous for his distinctive crossed eyes and slapstick humor, appearing in many short films and features. He gained significant popularity with his performances in films such as 'The Nut' and 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'. His unique comedic style and visual gags contributed to the silent film era's entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingFrederick Converse
Born in 1871, one of the prominent American composers of the early 20th century. Studied at Harvard University and in Europe, becoming a significant figure in the development of American classical music. Emphasized a blend of traditional and modern techniques in compositions. Served on the faculty of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, contributing to music education. His works include symphonic pieces and choral music that reflect both European influences and American themes.
Continue ReadingMatt Kilroy
A professional baseball pitcher competed in Major League Baseball during the late 19th century. Played primarily for the Baltimore Orioles and the Washington Senators. Achieved a remarkable feat in 1886 by winning 30 games in a single season, a significant accomplishment in the era. His career spanned from 1884 to 1890, seeing action in over 200 games and showcasing notable pitching abilities. After retiring from professional play, Kilroy remained involved in baseball, including coaching roles.
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