What Happened This Year 1945
People Who Died in 1945
Theodore Dreiser
Born in 1871, a prominent American novelist and journalist emerged as a leading figure in naturalism in literature. His novels often depicted the struggles of individuals against societal forces. The work 'Sister Carrie' was published in 1900, challenging contemporary social norms and providing a raw portrayal of life. Other notable works include 'An American Tragedy,' released in 1925, which examines ambition, crime, and moral conflicts. Throughout a prolific career, he contributed articles and essays to various publications, advocating for social reform and exploring themes of determinism and human experience.
Continue ReadingSong Jin-woo
A South Korean journalist and politician with significant contributions to the political landscape. Played a pivotal role in the Korean independence movement and advocated for democratic reforms. Established various media outlets to promote freedom of expression and informed the public about political issues. Worked towards the liberation of Korea from colonial rule. His efforts in both journalism and politics helped shape the discourse around Korean identity and governance during a turbulent period in history.
Continue ReadingPercy Perrin
Born in 1876, this individual played cricket primarily for Essex and had a first-class career that spanned from 1897 to 1914. He was a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-fast bowler. Over his career, he participated in numerous matches, showcasing his skills in both batting and bowling. His contributions helped shape the early years of the club's competitive stature.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Wölfflin
A prominent figure in the field of art history, engaged in the analysis and classification of visual art. Developed a systematic approach to understanding the evolution of styles in Western art, particularly through the contrast of Renaissance and Baroque periods. Contributed significantly to the discourse surrounding aesthetics and visual perception. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Berlin and the University of Basel, influencing multiple generations of art historians.
Continue ReadingHans Krebs
Born in Germany in 1898, served as a prominent general in the German army during World War II. Participated in various strategic military operations and was involved in significant battles on the Eastern Front. Played a crucial role in the defense of Germany in its later years, contributing to the planning and execution of military strategies. Held a position in the German High Command, gaining attention for his tactical decisions. Captured by Soviet forces in 1945, experienced trials reflecting the complexities of military leadership during wartime.
Continue ReadingTheodore Hardeen
A significant figure in magic, he performed various illusions and escape acts, often spotlighting impressive tricks. Hardeen was also known for his endeavors in theatrical performances and was closely associated with the legacy of escape artist Harry Houdini, having been his brother. His performances drew large crowds and showcased high levels of skill and showmanship. Throughout the years, Hardeen contributed to the evolution of stage magic and continued the tradition started by Houdini, performing in prestigious venues and theaters around the world.
Continue ReadingAlbert Jay Nock
An influential theorist and author, focused on social criticism and classical liberalism. Authored notable works including 'Our Enemy, the State', which critiques government power and its impact on individual liberty. Contributed essays to various publications, showcasing a strong critique of welfare statism and advocating for personal autonomy and limited government. Involved in debates regarding individualism and societal structure during the early to mid-20th century. Influenced libertarian thinking and the American conservative movement through written works and public discourse.
Continue ReadingMargot Frank
Born in Germany in 1926, a Jewish girl faced persecution during World War II. In 1933, fled to the Netherlands with the family to escape Nazi discrimination. In 1942, went into hiding in Amsterdam with the family to avoid deportation. This period was documented in a diary, providing insight into life in hiding. Arrested in 1944 and deported to Auschwitz and later to Bergen-Belsen, where she died in early 1945.
Continue ReadingJelena Dimitrijević
Born in 1862, a Serbian short story writer, novelist, poet, and social worker. Actively engaged in feminist movements and traveled extensively, promoting educational opportunities for women. Wrote works exploring themes of gender and societal roles in her time. Contributed significantly to the cultural heritage of Serbia through her literary endeavors and advocacy.
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