What Happened This Year 1945

People Who Died in 1945

Albert Henry Krehbiel

Painter and illustrator of American landscapes
Born
November 25th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 72 years old

American painter and illustrator focused primarily on landscapes, especially those depicting the American West. Krehbiel studied at various institutions, including the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and in Paris. He was a member of the California Water Color Society and exhibited his works widely. His art captures the essence of nature through both watercolor and oil mediums, showcasing majestic scenes from the American landscape. Krehbiel's illustrations also contributed to various publications, including children's books and magazines.

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Rettamalai Srinivasan

Indian politician and social reformer
Born
July 7th, 1859 165 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1859, a significant figure in Indian politics and social reform. Focused on issues of caste and education, advocating for the rights of marginalized communities. Worked towards improving the status of the untouchables in society. Founded the Adi Dravida Mahajana Sangam to promote social equality and empowerment. Contributed to the establishment of educational institutions aimed at uplifting underprivileged groups. Played a crucial role in the social reform movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the importance of education and community organization.

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Ivan Chernyakhovsky

Ukrainian general and military leader
Born
June 29th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 39 years old

Served as a general in the Soviet Army during World War II. Commanded the 3rd Belorussian Front and played a crucial role in several key battles, including the Battle of Vilnius and the East Prussian offensive. His leadership contributed to significant Soviet military successes on the Eastern Front.

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Tadamichi Kuribayashi

Japanese General and Poet
Born
July 7th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 54 years old

A general in the Imperial Japanese Army, played a significant role during World War II, particularly in the Battle of Iwo Jima. Displayed strategic military capabilities and demonstrated leadership under challenging conditions. Additionally, contributed to Japanese literature as a poet, expressing thoughts on war and existence. Kuribayashi's tactical approach and writings highlight the complexities of his experiences in the military.

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Hilario Abellana

Filipino politician, governor of Cebu
Born
October 23rd, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1896 in the Philippines, Abellana served in various government roles, significantly impacting local governance. He held the position of governor of Cebu, contributing to the province's political landscape. His tenure focused on development initiatives and community engagement, shaping local policies and administration. Abellana's legacy includes efforts toward education and public service improvement.

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Paul Probst

Swiss target shooter champion
Born
May 15th, 1869 155 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 76 years old

Achieved success in target shooting competitions, particularly in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, where participation included various shooting events. Demonstrated exceptional skill and precision, contributing to the development of the sport within Switzerland.

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Frederick Bligh Bond

Architect and archaeologist with Glastonbury Abbey
Born
June 30th, 1864 160 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 81 years old

An architect and archaeologist practiced in the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the excavation of Glastonbury Abbey in Somerset, England. Employed innovative methods in archaeology, including the use of psychic research. Contributed to the understanding of the abbey's history and its significance in British culture through careful study and documentation.

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Hans Krebs

German general during World War II
Born
March 4th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 47 years old

Born in Germany in 1898, served as a prominent general in the German army during World War II. Participated in various strategic military operations and was involved in significant battles on the Eastern Front. Played a crucial role in the defense of Germany in its later years, contributing to the planning and execution of military strategies. Held a position in the German High Command, gaining attention for his tactical decisions. Captured by Soviet forces in 1945, experienced trials reflecting the complexities of military leadership during wartime.

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Hans Kammler

German SS officer and engineer
Born
August 26th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 44 years old

Served as a senior officer in the SS and played a crucial role in military engineering during World War II. Worked on the development of advanced weaponry, including the V-2 rocket program. He oversaw various construction projects and the establishment of secret research facilities. Post-war activities remain unclear, with significant speculation surrounding his fate.

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