What Happened This Year 1918

Born in 1918

Hans Scholl

German anti-Nazi resistance activist
Born
September 22nd, 1918 106 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1943 82 years ago — 24 years old

A key member of the White Rose resistance group during World War II. Advocated against the Nazi regime through leaflets that called for non-violent resistance and raised awareness about the atrocities committed by the government. Actively engaged in disseminating pamphlets that urged citizens to oppose the oppressive regime. Arrested by the Gestapo in 1943 and executed shortly thereafter.

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Michael J. S. Dewar

Theoretical Chemist, Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson Model
Born
September 24th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 79 years old

Indian-born American theoretical chemist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Developed the Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson model, which provided insight into bonding in organometallic compounds. Served as a professor at the University of Texas at Austin and published extensively in scientific journals, influencing future research in theoretical and computational chemistry. His work laid groundwork for advancements in molecular modeling and theoretical studies of chemical reactivity.

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Audra Lindley

American actress and television star
Born
September 24th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1997 27 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1918, an American actress gained prominence through her performances on stage and screen. Made significant contributions to television during the 1970s. Best recognized for portraying Helen Roper on the sitcom 'Three's Company'. Also had notable roles in the TV series 'The Ropers' and 'The Brady Bunch'.

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Eric Morley

Television host and Miss World founder
Born
September 26th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2000 24 years ago — 82 years old

This individual was a businessman and television presenter, who established the Miss World beauty pageant in 1951. The event quickly became one of the most recognized and celebrated international competitions. Over the years, it expanded to include contestants from more than 100 countries. This individual also contributed to the television industry, producing various television programs in the UK. Contributions to the Miss World pageant led to media attention and international recognition, making it a significant event in popular culture.

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Malcolm Shepherd

British Politician and 2nd Baron Shepherd
Born
September 27th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1918, a prominent British politician served as a Labour Party member in the House of Lords. Held positions in various governmental roles, including Minister of State for Trade. Participated actively in debates and discussions, influencing policy direction. Contributed to the development of social welfare programs and was involved in efforts to improve housing and education. Played a key role in the Labour Party during a significant period of political change in the UK.

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Martin Ryle

Astronomer and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 27th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1984 40 years ago — 66 years old

An English astronomer contributed significantly to radio astronomy. Developed advanced techniques for observing celestial radio sources, leading to the discovery of pulsars. Ryle's work enabled the measurement of the structure of galaxies and the understanding of cosmic phenomena. Ryle served as a professor at the University of Cambridge and directed the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory. His research played a pivotal role in expanding the field of astrophysics.

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Arnold Stang

American actor and voice artist
Born
September 28th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2009 15 years ago — 91 years old

A significant figure in American entertainment, primarily recognized for voice work and character roles. Gained fame through performances on radio, television, and film. Became a household name in the 1950s and 1960s, particularly with appearances in shows such as 'The Lucky Strike Show' and cartoons, including the role of Cat in 'Top Cat'. His distinctive voice contributed to numerous animated features and commercial advertisements.

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Ángel Labruna

Argentinian footballer and manager
Born
September 28th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 65 years old

Achieved significant success as a footballer and manager. Played predominantly for River Plate, where he became the club's all-time leading scorer. Transitioned to management after retirement and led River Plate to several championships, contributing to the club's prominence in Argentine football. His legacy includes a strong impact on the tactics and development of the game in Argentina.

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Lewis Nixon

U.S. Army captain, World War II veteran
Born
September 30th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1995 30 years ago — 76 years old

Served as a captain in the U.S. Army during World War II. Participated in the D-Day invasion and played a significant role in the Battle of the Bulge. Worked alongside close friend and fellow officer, Richard Winters. After the war, pursued a career in business, eventually becoming a successful entrepreneur and co-founding a manufacturing company. Later, Nixon's experiences were immortalized in the book and miniseries 'Band of Brothers,' based on the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment.

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