What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Franklin J. Schaffner
A film director and producer was active in the mid-20th century. Achieved significant recognition for directing influential films. His work included the adaptation of 'Planet of the Apes' in 1968, which became a classic science fiction film. Also directed 'Patton' in 1970, which focused on the life of General George S. Patton and won several Academy Awards, including Best Director. Contributed to the film industry through both television and feature films, establishing a legacy as a prominent director during his era.
Continue ReadingRobert Clarke
An American actor and producer, primarily active during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in films including 'The 27th Day' and appearances in various television shows. Worked with several production companies and contributed to the industry as both an actor and a producer.
Continue ReadingTex Schramm
An influential NFL executive, shaped the Dallas Cowboys franchise. Served as the team's first general manager and president, instrumental in building the Cowboys into a prominent professional football franchise. Advocated for innovations in the sport, including the implementation of instant replay and the use of television as a tool for promotion. Played a significant role in the formation of the NFL and AFL merger, leading to the establishment of the Super Bowl as a premier event in American sports.
Continue ReadingFrank G. Clement
Served as the 41st Governor of Tennessee from 1953 to 1959 and again from 1963 to 1967. Founded the Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development, focusing on industrial growth and economic diversification in the state. Implemented educational initiatives aimed at improving the public school system. Involved in state politics, contributing to various legislative efforts throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingMarcel Reich-Ranicki
A prominent literary critic and author, contributed significantly to the analysis of German literature. Worked as a critic for major publications, influencing literary discourse in Germany. Authored several books, with 'My Last Read' reflecting on personal readings and literary figures. Renowned for television appearances that made literature accessible to the general public. Received various accolades for contributions to literature and criticism.
Continue ReadingJohnny Speight
Worked predominantly in British television, creating and writing sitcoms. Developed the series 'Till Death Us Do Part', which focused on themes of social class and prejudice, gaining significant attention. Contributed to 'In Sickness and in Health', a continuation of the earlier series featuring the same characters. Played a role in addressing social issues through humor.
Continue ReadingYolande Donlan
An actress who began her career in the 1940s, performing in both British and American films. Gained recognition for appearances in popular films, particularly noted for a role in 'The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp'. Appeared in other notable works, showcasing versatility in stage and screen performances. Continued to work in theater and film throughout her career, contributing to the arts until her retirement.
Continue ReadingMarion Motley
A professional American football player and coach, this individual played as a fullback in the National Football League (NFL). Achievements included being a standout player for the Cleveland Browns during the early years of the franchise. Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1968, this player contributed significantly to the sport. His tenure with the Browns also featured a role in leading the team to multiple championships, showcasing exceptional talent on the field. Coaching career followed playing days, highlighting continued dedication to the game.
Continue ReadingCornelius Ryan
An Irish-American journalist and author focused on World War II. Worked as a correspondent during the war, covering significant events and battles. Gained recognition for writing 'The Longest Day', exploring the D-Day invasion. His detailed narratives provided comprehensive insights into military operations. Later authored 'A Bridge Too Far', a significant work on Operation Market Garden, contributing to historical literature.
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